Question
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Exhibit 1 presents the fourth quarter press release of Allergan. Allergan is a global pharmaceutical company
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Exhibit 1 presents the fourth quarter press release of Allergan. Allergan is a global pharmaceutical company and a leader in a new industry model Growth Pharma. Allergans product lines include Botox, Juvederm, Latisse, Namenda, and Restasis. Exhibit 2 presents the reconciliation from GAAP to non-GAAP income that was included with the release.
Over the years, Allergan has had many disagreements with the SEC about the presentation of non-GAAP metrics in their financial reports and press releases. Allergans responses to SEC staff comments have been to emphasize that its performance measures are useful to both management and investors in assessing current performance and future operations. Moreover, Allergan contended in its response that analysts for our industry group base their third-party consensus estimates on non-GAAP earnings per share metrics.
Supplemental Information and Exhibits
Allergan Reports Solid Finish to 2017 with 12 percent Increase in Fourth Quarter GAAP Net Revenues to $4.3 Billion:
Q4 2017 GAAP Continuing Operations Income Per Share of $9.97; Q4 Non-GAAP Performance Net Income Per Share of $4.86
Q4 2017 GAAP Operating Loss from Continuing Operations of $90.5 Million; Q4 Non-GAAP Adjusted Operating Income from Continuing Operations of $2.17 Billion
Q4 2017 GAAP Revenue Growth Versus Prior Year Quarter Powered by BOTOX, JUVDERM Collection, ALLODERM, CoolSculpting, and Launch Products
Full-Year 2017 GAAP Net Revenues of $15.94 Billion
Full-Year 2017 GAAP Continuing Operations Loss Per Share of $11.99; Full-Year Non-GAAP Performance Net Income Per Share of $16.35
Company Continues to Advance R&D Pipeline Beyond Six Star Programs
Provides Full-Year 2018 Guidance and First Quarter 2018 GAAP Net Revenue and Non- GAAP Performance Net Income Per Share Guidance
Dublin, Ireland February 6, 2018 Allergan plc (NYSE: AGN) today reported its fourth quarter and full-year 2017 continuing operations performance.
The columns are labeled (unaudited; dollars in millions, except per share amounts), Q4`17, Q4`16, Q3`17, Q4`17 v Q4`16, Q4`17 v Q3`17, Year Ended December 31, 2017, Year Ended December 31, 2016, and 2017 v 2016. Data shown by the table are as follows: Row 1: Total net revenues; dollars 4,326.10; dollars 3,864.30; dollars 4,034.30; 12.0 percent; 7.2 percent; dollars 15,940.70; dollars 14, 570.60; 9.4 percent. Row 2: Operating (Loss); dollars (90.50); dollars 900.00; dollars (4,022.30); 89.9 percent; 97.8 percent; dollars (5,921.20); dollars (1,825.50); 224.4 percent. Row 3: Diluted EPS - Continuing Operations; dollars 9.97; dollars (0.31); dollars (12.05); n.m.; 182.7 percent; dollars (11.99); dollars (3.17); 278.2 percent. Row 4: SG&A Expense; dollars 1,266.80; dollars 1,276.80; dollars 1,169.70; negative 0.8 percent; 8.3 percent; dollars 5,016.70; dollars 4,740.30; 5.8 percent. Row 5: R&D Expense; dollars 408.20; dollars 913.30; dollars 442.60; 55.3 percent; 7.8 percent; dollars 2,100.10; dollars 2,575.70; negative 18.5 percent. Row 6: Continuing Operations Tax Rate; n.m.; 96.4 percent; 29.3 percent; n.m.; n.m.; 64.2 percent; 67.0 percent; negative 2.8 percent. Row 7: Non-GAAP Adjusted Operating Income; dollars 2,174.30; dollars 1,868.70; dollars 1,968.20; 16.4 percent; 10.5 percent; dollars 7647.50; dollars 7,245.30; 5.6 percent. Row 8: Non-GAAP Performance Net Income Per Share; dollars 4.86; dollars 3.90; dollars 4.15; 24.6 percent; 17.1 percent; dollars 16.35; dollars 13.51; 21.0 percent. Row 9: Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA; dollars 2,284.50; dollars 1,975.70; dollars 2,051.70; 15.6 percent; 11.3 percent; dollars 8,097.60; dollars 7,628.70; 6.1 percent. Row 10: Non-GAAP SG&A Expense; dollars 1,132.80; dollars 1,067.00; dollars 1,099.60; 6.2 percent; 3.0 percent; dollars 4,554.80 dollars 4,081.70; 11.6 percent. Row 11: Non-GAAP R&D Expense; dollars 405.70; dollars 425.90; dollars 405.30; negative 4.7 percent; 0.1 percent; dollars 1,598.80; dollars 1,433.80; 11.5 percent. Row 12: Non-GAAP Continuing Operations Tax Rate 11.4 percent; 10.4 percent; 13.1 percent; 1.0 percent; negative 1.7 percent; 12.6 percent; 8.9 percent; 3.7 percent.
** Excludes the reclassification of revenues of ($80.0) million in the twelve months ended December 31, 2016 related to the portion of Allergan product revenues sold by our former Anda Distribution Business into discontinued operations.
Continuing on from the earnings release, the total fourth quarter net revenues were $4.33 billion, a 12.0 percent increase from the prior year quarter, driven by BOTOX Cosmetic, BOTOX Therapeutic, JUVDERM Collection, ALLODERM, CoolSculpting and new products, including VRAYLAR, NAMZARIC, and VIBERZI. The increase was partially offset by lower revenues from products losing patent exclusivity and the continuing decline in ACZONE and NAMENDA XR. For the full-year 2017, Allergan reported total net revenues of $15.94 billion, a 9.4 percent increase versus the prior year, driven by continued strong growth across key therapeutic areas and key products, and the addition of Regenerative Medicine products and CoolSculpting.
2017 was a pivotal year for Allergan and we delivered solid results. We powered strong revenue growth of our top products and in each of our regions. We acquired, integrated and grew two new businesses and continued to advance our R&D pipeline. Allergan also continued to execute our capital deployment plan by completing a $15 billion share repurchase program, instituting a dividend and paying down debt in 2017, said Brent Saunders, Chairman and CEO of Allergan. I believe that Allergan has a strong future and I am especially proud of our Allergan colleagues who continue to be Bold for Life by delivering treatments that make a difference for patients around the world.
Fourth Quarter 2017 Performance
GAAP operating loss from continuing operations in the fourth quarter 2017 was $90.5 million, including the impact of amortization, in-process research and development (R&D) impairments and charges associated with the December 2017 restructuring program announced on January 3, 2018. Non-GAAP adjusted operating income from continuing operations in the fourth quarter of 2017 was $2.17 billion, an increase of 16.4 percent versus the prior year quarter. Cash flow from operations for the fourth quarter of 2017 increased to approximately $2.05 billion.
Full-Year 2017 Performance
GAAP operating loss from continuing operations for the full-year 2017 was $5.92 billion, compared with $1.83 billion in 2016 primarily due to impairment charges recognized in the third quarter of 2017 of $3.2 billion related to RESTASIS and $646.0 million related to ACZONE. Non-GAAP adjusted operating income from continuing operations for the full-year 2017 was $7.65 billion, an increase of 5.6 percent versus prior year. GAAP cash flow from operations for the full year of 2017 increased to approximately $5.87 billion, compared to $1.45 billion in 2016, which was negatively impacted by cash taxes paid in connection with the gain recognized on the businesses sold to Teva Pharmaceuticals Industries, Ltd (Teva).
Operating Expenses
Total GAAP Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A) Expense was $1.27 billion for the fourth quarter 2017, compared to $1.28 billion in the prior year quarter. Included within GAAP SG&A in the fourth quarter and full-year 2017 were charges related to the December 2017 restructuring program of $80.0 million. Total non-GAAP SG&A expense increased to $1.13 billion for the fourth quarter 2017, compared to $1.07 billion in the prior year period, primarily due to costs associated with the addition of the Regenerative Medicine and CoolSculpting businesses. GAAP R&D investment for the fourth quarter of 2017 was $408.2 million, compared to $913.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2016. Non-GAAP R&D investment for the fourth quarter 2017 was $405.7 million, a decrease of 4.7 percent over the prior year quarter, due to reprioritization of R&D programs and tight expense management.
Asset Sales & Impairments, Net and In-Process R&D Impairments
The Company recorded impairment charges of $238.5 million and $456.0 million in the three months ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively. The Company excludes asset sales and impairments, net and in-process research and development impairments from its non-GAAP performance net income attributable to shareholders as well as Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Operating Income.
Amortization, Other Income (Expense) Net, Tax and Capitalization
Amortization expense from continuing operations for the fourth quarter 2017 was $1.92 billion, compared to $1.64 billion in the fourth quarter of 2016.
The Companys GAAP continuing operations tax rate benefit in the fourth quarter of 2017 was primarily attributable to discrete income tax benefits recognized as a result of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA). The Companys non-GAAP adjusted continuing operations tax rate was 11.4 percent in the fourth quarter 2017. As of December 31, 2017, Allergan had cash and marketable securities of $6.45 billion and outstanding indebtedness of $30.1 billion.
Provisional Estimates of the Impact of U.S. Tax Reform
Allergan recorded a net provisional benefit of approximately $2.8 billion related to the TCJA. This amount includes a $730 million provisional expense representing the U.S. tax payable on deemed repatriated earnings of non-U.S. subsidiaries offset by a $3.5 billion net reduction of U.S. deferred tax liabilities due to the lower enacted U.S. tax rate and the change in assertion regarding permanently reinvested earnings as a result of the transition to a territorial tax system. These provisional estimates are based on the Companys initial analysis and current interpretation of the legislation. Given the complexity of the TCJA, anticipated guidance from the U.S. Treasury, and the potential for additional guidance from the Securities and Exchange Commission or the Financial Accounting Standards Board, these estimates may be adjusted during 2018.
Discontinued Operations and Continuing Operations
As a result of the divestiture of the Companys generics business and the divestiture of the Companys Anda Distribution business in 2016, the financial results of those businesses have been reclassified to discontinued operations for all periods presented in our consolidated financial statements up through the date of the divestitures.
Included within (loss) from discontinued operations for the three months ended December 31, 2017, was a charge to settle certain Teva related matters, net of tax of $387.4 million.
Included in segment revenues in the twelve months ended December 31, 2016, are product sales that were sold by the Anda Distribution business once the Anda Distribution business had sold the product to a third-party customer. These sales are included in segment results and are excluded from total continuing operations revenues through a reduction to corporate revenues. Cost of sales for these products in discontinued operations is equal to our average third-party cost of sales for third-party branded products distributed by Anda Distribution.
The table is titled Allergan Plc Reconciliation Table and the columns are labeled GAAP to Non-GAAP Performance net income calculation, (Unaudited; in millions except per share amounts), second and third columns are labeled Three Months Ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 and fourth and fifth columns are labeled Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2017 and 2016. Data shown by the table are as follows: Row 1: GAAP income/(loss) from continuing operations attributable to shareholders; dollars 3,506.6; dollars (41.9); dollars (3,722.6); dollars (941.1). Row 2: Adjusted foc: blank. Row 3: Amortization; dollars 1,922.2; dollars 1,638.50; dollars 7,197.1; dollars 6,470.4. Row 4: Acquisition, divestiture and licensing charges superscript 1 baseline; dollars 108.4; dollars 800.40; dollars 4,083.4; dollars 1,593.6. Row 5: Accretion and fair-value adjustments to contingent consideration; dollars (81.6); dollars (143.50); dollars (133.2); dollars (64.2). Row 6: Impairment/asset sales and related costs; dollars 238.5; dollars 456.00; dollars 5,380.0; dollars 748.9. Row 7: Non-recurring losses/(gains); dollars 16.2; dollars (9.50); dollars 210.1; dollars 8.9. Row 8: Non-acquisition restructurings, including Global Supply Chain initiatives; dollars 113.6; blank; dollars 208.4; blank. Row 9: Legal settlements dollars 22.2; dollars 17.30; dollars 96.5; dollars 117.3. Row 10: Income taxes on items above and other discrete income tax adjustments; dollars (4,137.8); dollars (1,242.20); dollars (7,508.8); dollars (2,432.2). Row 11: Non-GAAP performance net income attributable to shareholders; dollars 1,708.3; dollars 1.475.1; dollars 5,810.9; dollars 5,501.6. Row 12: Diluted earnings per share. Row 13: Diluted income/(loss) per share from continuing operations attributable to shareholders - G A A P; dollars 997; dollars (0.12); dollars (11.15); dollars (2.45). Row 14: Non-GAAP performance net Income per share attributable to shareholders; dollars 4.86; dollars 3.90; dollars 16.35; dollars 13.51. Row 15: Basic weighted average ordinary shares outstanding; 331.3; 356.8; 333.8; 384.9. Row 16: Effect of dilutive securities. Row 17: Dilutive shares; 20.3; 21.8; 21.6; 22.3. Row 18: Dilutive weighted average ordinary shares outstanding; 351.6; 378.6; 355.4; 407.2.
(1) Includes stock-based compensation primarily due to the Zeltiq, Allergan and Forest acquisitions as well as the valuation accounting impact in interest expense net.
Review Exhibit 1 and answer the following questions.
Do you believe this kind of information should be subject to audit procedures? If so, what procedures should be used? If not, why not?
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started