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[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Income is to be evaluated under four different situations as follows: a. Prices are rising: (1)

[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Income is to be evaluated under four different situations as follows:

a. Prices are rising:

(1) Situation A: FIFO is used.

(2) Situation B: LIFO is used.

b. Prices are falling:

(1) Situation C: FIFO is used.

(2) Situation D: LIFO is used.

The basic data common to all four situations are: sales, 513 units for $16,416; beginning inventory, 298 units; purchases, 396 units; ending inventory, 181 units; and operating expenses, $3,800. The income tax rate is 30%.

Required:

1. Complete the following tabulation for each situation in Situations A and B (prices rising), assume the following: beginning inventory, 298 units at $9 = $2,682; purchases, 396 units at $10 = $3,960. In Situations C and D (prices falling), assume the opposite; that is, beginning inventory, 298 units at $10 = $2,980; purchases, 396 units at $9 = $3,564.Use periodic inventory procedures.(Round your answers to nearest dollar amount.)

PRICES RISING

PRICES FALLING

Situation A

Situation B

Situation C

Situation D

FIFO

LIFO

FIFO

LIFO

Sales revenue

$16,416

$16,416

$16,416

$16,416

Cost of goods sold:

Beginning inventory

2,682

?

?

?

Purchases

3,960

?

?

?

Goods available for sale

6,642

?

?

?

Ending inventory

1,810

?

?

?

Cost of goods sold

4,832

?

?

?

Gross profit

11,584

?

?

?

Expenses

3,800

3,800

3,800

3,800

Pretax income

7,784

?

?

?

Income tax expense

2,335

?

?

?

Net income

$5,449

?

?

?

complete sentence

When prices are rising,

?

gives a higher net income than

?

When prices are falling

?

effect results.

?

Complete the following sentence:

The relative effects on the cash position for each situation.

When prices are rising,

?

derives a more favorable cash position

(than

?

)

?

the difference in income tax.

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