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The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Simon Companys year-end balance sheets follow. At December 31 Current Yr 1 Yr Ago 2 Yrs
The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Simon Companys year-end balance sheets follow.
At December 31 | Current Yr | 1 Yr Ago | 2 Yrs Ago | ||||||||
Assets | |||||||||||
Cash | $ | 32,000 | $ | 36,250 | $ | 38,000 | |||||
Accounts receivable, net | 87,000 | 63,500 | 49,500 | ||||||||
Merchandise inventory | 111,500 | 83,000 | 53,500 | ||||||||
Prepaid expenses | 10,550 | 9,300 | 4,600 | ||||||||
Plant assets, net | 280,000 | 249,000 | 234,000 | ||||||||
Total assets | $ | 521,050 | $ | 441,050 | $ | 379,600 | |||||
Liabilities and Equity | |||||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 128,000 | $ | 74,750 | $ | 51,400 | |||||
Long-term notes payable secured by mortgages on plant assets | 96,500 | 101,750 | 82,000 | ||||||||
Common stock, $10 par value | 162,000 | 162,000 | 162,000 | ||||||||
Retained earnings | 134,550 | 102,550 | 84,200 | ||||||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 521,050 | $ | 441,050 | $ | 379,600 | |||||
The companys income statements for the Current Year and 1 Year Ago, follow.
For Year Ended December 31 | Current Yr | 1 Yr Ago | ||||||||||
Sales | $ | 765,000 | $ | 550,000 | ||||||||
Cost of goods sold | $ | 466,650 | $ | 352,000 | ||||||||
Other operating expenses | 237,150 | 126,500 | ||||||||||
Interest expense | 12,400 | 13,400 | ||||||||||
Income tax expense | 9,600 | 8,875 | ||||||||||
Total costs and expenses | 725,800 | 500,775 | ||||||||||
Net income | $ | 39,200 | $ | 49,225 | ||||||||
Earnings per share | $ | 2.42 | $ | 3.04 | ||||||||
For both the Current Year and 1 Year Ago, compute the following ratios:
(3-a) Return on total assets. (3-b) Based on return on total assets, did Simon's operating efficiency improve or worsen in the Current Year versus 1 Year Ago?
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