[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

This year Lloyd, a single taxpayer, estimates that his tax liability will be $12,850. Last year, his total tax liability was $16,900.

He estimates that his tax withholding from his employer will be $9,605.

b. Assuming Lloyd does not make any additional payments, what is the amount of his underpayment penalty? Assume the federal short-term rate is 5 percent. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to 2 decimal places.)

Dates Actual Withholding Required Withholding Over (Under) Withheld Penalty Per Quarter April 15th June 15th September 15th January 15th Total $ 0.00