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The following information is extracted from the 2019,2020 and 2021 financial report of a business. 2021 ($) 2020 ($) 2019 ($) Non-current Assets 74,000 49,000

The following information is extracted from the 2019,2020 and 2021 financial report of a business.

2021 ($)

2020 ($)

2019 ($)

Non-current Assets

74,000

49,000

33,500

Current Liabilities

21,000

7,000

6,300

Non-current Liabilities

37,000

21,000

19,500

Owner's Equity (Ending Balance)

43,000

34,500

19,200

Total Revenue

94,000

68,000

55,500

Total Expenses

52,000

42,000

28,500

  1. (4 marks) Calculate the ratios and complete the table below. Round your answer to the nearest 0.01% (2dp). Do not include the % symbol. Do not use comma separators. For example, if your answer in decimal is 0.12345 (which equals to 12.35%), 12.35 would be the correct format.

    2021

    2020

    Return on Assets

    Answer%

    Answer%

    Profit Margin

    Answer%

    Answer%

  2. (4 marks) Calculate the ratios and complete the table below. Round your answer to the nearest 0.01 (2dp). Do not include any symbol. Do not use comma separators. For example, if your answer in decimal is 0.12345, 0.12 would be the correct format.

    2021

    2020

    Current Ratio

    Answer:1

    Answer:1

    Debt to Total Assets ratio

    Answer:1

    Answer:1

  3. (2 marks) Which ONE of the following statements is correct regarding the ratio analysis for the two years?

    The business had a higher risk to survive in the long term in 2021.

    The business had a higher profit margin in 2020.

    The business used its assets less efficiently in 2021 to generate profit.

    The business had trouble meeting its short-term debts in 2020 according to the rule of thumb.

    The business did not have trouble meeting its short-term debts in 2021 according to the rule of thumb.

  4. (2 marks) Which ONE of the following transactions can immediately decrease the Profit Margin?

    Adjust for the consumption of supplies after the annual stocktake.

    Pay $2,300 annual insurance premium.

    Pay $6,500 to suppliers for goods purchased on credit before.

    Repay $4,000 bank loan that due in 3 years' time.

    Receive $7,000 cash contributed by the owner.

  5. (2 marks) Which ONE of the following transactions can immediately improve the Total Debt to Assets Ratio?

    Receive $5,200 cash for services provided and recorded before.

    Receive $7,000 cash contributed by the owner.

    Purchase equipment for $6,000 on credit.

    Adjust for the consumption of supplies after the annual stocktake.

    Pay $2,300 annual insurance premium.

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