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The following information is taken from the financial statements of Knights, Inc. From the balance sheet: Cash $ 30,000 Accounts receivable 150,000 Inventory 200,000 Plant

The following information is taken from the financial statements of Knights, Inc.

From the balance sheet:

Cash

$ 30,000

Accounts receivable

150,000

Inventory

200,000

Plant assets (net of accumulated depreciation)

500,000

Current liabilities

150,000

Total stockholders equity

300,000

Total assets

1,000,000

From the income statement:

Net sales

$1,500,000

Cost of goods sold

1,080,000

Operating expenses

315,000

Interest expense

84,000

Income tax expense

6,000

Net income

15,000

From the statement of cash flows:

Net cash provided by operating activities (including interest paid of $79,000)

$ 40,000

Net cash used in investing activities

(46,000)

Financing activities:

Amounts borrowed

$ 50,000

Repayment of amounts borrowed

(14,000)

Dividends paid

(20,000)

Net cash provided by financing activities

16,000

Net increase in cash during the year

$ 10,000

Instructions

Explain how the interest expense shown in the income statement could be $84,000, when the interest payment appearing in the statement of cash flows is only $79,000.

Compute the following (round to one decimal place):

Current ratio

Quick ratio

Working capital

Debt ratio

Comment on these measurements and evaluate Knights, Inc.s short-term debt-paying ability.

Compute the following ratios (assume that the year-end amounts of total assets and total stockholders equity also represent the average amounts throughout the year).

Return on assets

Return on equity

Comment on the companys performance under these measurements. Explain why the return on assets and return on equity are so different.

Discuss (1) the apparent safety of long-term creditors claims and (2) the prospects for Knights, Inc., continuing its dividend payments at the present level.

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