Question
The following information relates to the only product manufactured and sold by Namwela limited. K per Unit Selling price 50 Direct Material cost 14 Direct
The following information relates to the only product manufactured and sold by Namwela limited.
K per Unit
Selling price
50
Direct Material cost
14
Direct labour cost
16
Variable production overhead
10
Fixed production overhead
1.80
Variable sales and marketing overhead
1.00
The following level of activity took place over the first two years of the product's life:
Sales ( units)
production ( units)
Year 1
13,000
14,000
Year 2
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
12,500
11,500
1.Budgeted fixed production in units for both Year 1 and Year 2 was 12,000.
2.Actual fixed production overhead was K22,000 in both year 1 and year 2.
3.Actual fixed sales and marketing overhead was K10,000 in both periods.
4.There is no opening inventory in year 1 and all variable costs were as per budget for the two years.
Required
1.On the assumption that Namwela used an absorption costing system, calculate the under/over absorption
2.Prepare profit statements for each year using each of the following bases:
(a)Absorption costing
(b)Marginal costing
3.Reconcile the difference in the reported profit under the two (2) bases for each year.
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