Question
The following is an extract from the trial balance of Greatness (Pty) Limited on 30 June 2022 Cash and cash equivalents 46 000 Debtors 103
The following is an extract from the trial balance of Greatness (Pty) Limited on 30 June 2022
Cash and cash equivalents | 46 000 |
Debtors | 103 000 |
Inventory balance (30 June 2021 R191 000) | 209 000 |
Prepaid expenses | 20 000 |
Furniture and equipment | 55 000 |
Land and buildings | 57 000 |
Investments (40 000 shares of R1 each in Solly Limited at a cost price) | 50 000 |
Creditors | 105 000 |
Taxation payable | 55 000 |
Shareholders for dividends | 50 000 |
15% long term loan | 210 000 |
Share capital | |
Ordinary share capital including premium | 225 000 |
Preference share capital | 100 000 |
Retained profit | 100 000 |
Balance of the previous year | 80 000 |
Plus: Retained for the year | 20 000 |
Additional information
- Issue share capital:
- 200 000 ordinary shares of R1 each.
- 20 000 10% preference shares R5 each.
- Gross profit for the year amounted to R672 000, representing 40% of the turnover for the year.
- Income from investment for the year amounted to R12 000.
- All sales and all purchases are on credit.
- The item shareholders for dividends represents the total amount of dividends declared on ordinary shares for the year.
- All preference dividends were paid up to date. No further distribution of profit other than dividends was made during the year.
- There was no change in the amounts of the long-term loans for the year.
Calculate the following ratios in respect of the year ended 30 June 2022. Round off to two figures after the decimal point. Assume that a year = 365 days
a) Acid test ratio. (2)
b) Current ratio. (2)
c) Ordinary dividends in cents per share. (2)
d) Accounts Receivable collection period. (2)
e) Accounts Payable payment period. (2)
f) Inventory turnover. (2)
g) Explain in your own words the difference between liquidity and profitability.(3)
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