The following is for questions $11$ ?and $12$ :

Hal was $16$ ?years old and a computer genius and hacked into the government

computer and stole the nuclear launch codes and gave them to North Korea.

Hal was convicted of espionage.

$11.$ ?What is espionage?

$12.$ ?Can Hal be sentenced to either death or life in prison without the

possibility of parole? Explain and be specific.