Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Question
1 Approved Answer
The following is the income statement for Sommer Ltd at 31 December 2023. All numbers are expressed in thousands of Euros. Sommer Ltd Income Statement
The following is the income statement for Sommer Ltd at 31 December 2023. All numbers are expressed in thousands of Euros.
Sommer Ltd | ||
Income Statement | ||
Revenue: | ||
Net sales | 18,000 | |
Interest revenue | 240 | |
Gain on sales of plant assets | 204 | |
Total revenue and gains | 18,444 | |
Costs and expenses: | ||
Cost of goods sold | 9,720 | |
Operating expenses (including depreciation of 1,800) | 7,440 | |
Interest expense | 252 | |
Income tax expense | 600 | |
Loss on sales of marketable securities | 72 | |
Total costs, expenses, and losses | 18,084 | |
Net income | 360 |
The following information is also available:
- The cash amounted to 800 at the beginning of the year and to 1,308 at the end of the year.
- Accounts receivables decreased by 100.
- Interest receivable increased by 2.
- Inventory increased by 10, and accounts payables to suppliers of merchandise increased by 100.
- Short-term prepayments of operating expenses increased by 3, and accrued liabilities for operating expenses decreased by 30.
- The liability for accrued interest payables increased by 10 during the year.
- The liability for accrued income taxes payable decreased by 5.
- The following schedule summarizes the total debit and credit entries in other balance sheet accounts during the year:
Debit Entries | Credit Entries | |
Marketable Securities | 360 | 228 |
Notes Receivable (cash loans made to borrowers) | 264 | 168 |
Plant Assets (see information 9) | 3,000 | 216 |
Notes Payable (short-term borrowing) | 552 | 492 |
Capital Stock | - | 120 |
Additional Paid-in CapitalCapital Stock | - | 960 |
Retained Earnings (see information 10) | 720 | 360 |
- The 216 in credit entries represents the book value of all plant assets sold during the year. Concerning the acquisitions, Sommer Ltd paid 70% of the assets purchased in 2023. The rest will be paid in 2024.
- The 720 debit to Retained Earnings represents dividends declared and paid during the year. The 360 credit entry represents the net income shown in the income statement.
- All other investing and financing activities were cash transactions.
To answer question 2, you are required to do the following:
- Prepare the cash flow statement for Sommer Ltd. You are free to choose whether to use the direct or indirect method to present the cash flow from operating activities. However, you must clearly state which method you have decided to use.
2. Explain, in general, the information provided to investors by the cash flows from operating activities, investing activities and financing activities. Discuss, in general, how positive/negative figures, for each category, can be interpreted.
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started