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The following sales and cost data (in thousands) are for two companies in the transportation industry: Company A Company B Amount Percent of Sales Amount

The following sales and cost data (in thousands) are for two companies in the transportation industry:

Company A Company B
Amount Percent of Sales Amount Percent of Sales
Sales $ 170,000 100% $ 170,000 100%
Variable costs 85,000 50 51,000 30
Contribution margin $ 85,000 50% $ 119,000 70%
Fixed costs 23,800 50,800
Operating profit $ 61,200 $ 68,200

Required:

1-a. Calculate the degree of operating leverage (DOL) for each company.

1-b. If sales increase from the present level, which company benefits more?

2. Assume that sales rise 15% in the next year but that everything else remains constant. Calculate the percentage increase in profit for each company.

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