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The following sales and cost data (in thousands) are for two companies in the transportation industry: Company A Company B Amount Percent of Sales Amount
The following sales and cost data (in thousands) are for two companies in the transportation industry:
Company A | Company B | ||||||||||||||
Amount | Percent of Sales | Amount | Percent of Sales | ||||||||||||
Sales | $ | 120,000 | 100 | % | $ | 120,000 | 100 | % | |||||||
Variable costs | 48,000 | 40 | 24,000 | 20 | |||||||||||
Contribution margin | $ | 72,000 | 60 | % | $ | 96,000 | 80 | % | |||||||
Fixed costs | 32,400 | 49,400 | |||||||||||||
Operating profit | $ | 39,600 | $ | 46,600 | |||||||||||
Required:
1-a. Calculate the degree of operating leverage (DOL) for each company.
1-b. If sales increase from the present level, which company benefits more?
2. Assume that sales rise 10% in the next year but that everything else remains constant. Calculate the percentage increase in profit for each company.
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