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The following sales and cost data (in thousands) are for two companies in the transportation industry: Company A Company B Amount Percent of Sales Amount

The following sales and cost data (in thousands) are for two companies in the transportation industry:

Company A Company B
Amount Percent of Sales Amount Percent of Sales
Sales $ 120,000 100 % $ 120,000 100 %
Variable costs 48,000 40 24,000 20
Contribution margin $ 72,000 60 % $ 96,000 80 %
Fixed costs 32,400 49,400
Operating profit $ 39,600 $ 46,600

Required:

1-a. Calculate the degree of operating leverage (DOL) for each company.

1-b. If sales increase from the present level, which company benefits more?

2. Assume that sales rise 10% in the next year but that everything else remains constant. Calculate the percentage increase in profit for each company.

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