Question
The following selected transactions were completed by Air Systems Company during January of the current year. Air Systems Company uses the periodic inventory system. Jan.
The following selected transactions were completed by Air Systems Company during January of the current year. Air Systems Company uses the periodic inventory system.
Jan. 2 | Purchased $21,600 of merchandise on account, FOB shipping point, terms 2/15, n/30. |
5 | Paid freight of $450 on the January 2 purchase. |
6 | Returned $4,400 of the merchandise purchased on January 2. |
13 | Sold merchandise on account, $6,500, FOB destination, 1/10, n/30. The cost of merchandise sold was $4,700. |
15 | Paid freight of $150 for the merchandise sold on January 13. |
17 | Paid for the purchase of January 2 less the return and discount. |
23 | Received payment on account for the sale of January 13 less the discount. |
Journalize the entries to record the transactions of Air Systems Company. For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank
Multiple-Step Income Statement
On March 31, 2019, the balances of the accounts appearing in the ledger of Racine Furnishings Company, a furniture wholesaler, are as follows:
Accumulated DepreciationBuilding | $747,950 | Merchandise Inventory | $939,850 | |
Administrative Expenses | 545,700 | Notes Payable | 240,200 | |
Building | 2,416,650 | Office Supplies | 20,650 | |
Cash | 180,250 | Salaries Payable | 7,700 | |
Cost of Merchandise Sold | 3,965,850 | Sales | 6,126,850 | |
Interest Expense | 9,550 | Selling Expenses | 717,650 | |
Kathy Melman, Capital | 1,545,600 | Store Supplies | 87,000 | |
Kathy Melman, Drawing | 181,750 |
a. Prepare a multiple-step income statement for the year ended March 31, 2019.
Racine Furnishings Company | ||
Income Statement | ||
For the Year Ended March 31, 2019 | ||
$ | ||
Gross profit | $ | |
Expenses: | ||
$ | ||
Total expenses | ||
$ | ||
Other expense: | ||
$ |
b. What is a major advantage of the multiple-step income statement over the single-step income statement?
Journal Entries Using the Periodic Inventory System
The following selected transactions were completed by Air Systems Company during January of the current year. Air Systems Company uses the periodic inventory system.
Jan. 2 | Purchased $21,600 of merchandise on account, FOB shipping point, terms 2/15, n/30. |
5 | Paid freight of $450 on the January 2 purchase. |
6 | Returned $4,400 of the merchandise purchased on January 2. |
13 | Sold merchandise on account, $6,500, FOB destination, 1/10, n/30. The cost of merchandise sold was $4,700. |
15 | Paid freight of $150 for the merchandise sold on January 13. |
17 | Paid for the purchase of January 2 less the return and discount. |
23 | Received payment on account for the sale of January 13 less the discount. |
Journalize the entries to record the transactions of Air Systems Company. For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
Cost of Merchandise Sold
Based on the following data, determine the cost of merchandise sold for July:
Increase in estimated returns inventory | $27,200 |
Merchandise inventory, July 1 | 45,300 |
Merchandise inventory, July 31 | 87,000 |
Purchases | 906,700 |
Purchases returns and allowances | 30,800 |
Purchases discounts | 18,100 |
Freight in | 12,700 |
Cost of Merchandise Sold
Based on the following data, determine the cost of merchandise sold for November:
Increase in estimated returns inventory | $8,200 |
Merchandise inventory, November 1 | 13,700 |
Merchandise inventory, November 30 | 26,300 |
Purchases | 273,900 |
Purchases returns and allowances | 9,300 |
Purchases discounts | 5,500 |
Freight in | 3,800 |
July 3. | Purchased merchandise on account from Hamling Co., list price $72,000, trade discount 15%, terms FOB shipping point, 2/10, n/30, with prepaid freight of $1,450 added to the invoice. |
5. | Purchased merchandise on account from Kester Co., $33,450, terms FOB destination, 2/10, n/30. |
6. | Sold merchandise on account to Parsley Co., $36,000, terms n/15. The cost of the merchandise sold was $25,000. |
7. | Returned $6,850 of merchandise purchased on July 5 from Kester Co. |
13. | Paid Hamling Co. on account for purchase of July 3. |
15. | Paid Kester Co. on account for purchase of July 5, less return of July 7. |
21. | Received cash on account from sale of July 6 to Parsley Co. |
21. | Sold merchandise on MasterCard, $108,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $64,800. |
22. | Sold merchandise on account to Tabor Co., $16,650, terms 2/10, n/30. The cost of the merchandise sold was $10,000. |
23. | Sold merchandise for cash, $91,200. The cost of the merchandise sold was $55,000. |
28. | Paid Parsley Co. a cash refund of $7,150 for returned merchandise from sale of July 6. The cost of the returned merchandise was $4,250. |
31. | Paid MasterCard service fee of $1,650.
|
Determining Amounts to be Paid on Invoices
Determine the amount to be paid in full settlement of each of the following invoices, assuming that credit for returns and allowances was received prior to payment and that all invoices were paid within the discount period:
Merchandise | Freight Paid by Seller | Customer Returns and Allowances | ||||||
a. | $17,000 | - | FOB destination, n/30 | $900 | ||||
b. | 10,200 | $400 | FOB shipping point, 1/10, n/30 | 1,200 | ||||
c. | 5,500 | - | FOB shipping point, 1/10, n/30 | 500 | ||||
d. | 4,400 | 200 | FOB shipping point, 2/10, n/30 | 600 | ||||
e. | 1,300 | - | FOB destination, 1/10, n/30 | - |
July 3. | Purchased merchandise on account from Hamling Co., list price $72,000, trade discount 15%, terms FOB shipping point, 2/10, n/30, with prepaid freight of $1,450 added to the invoice. |
5. | Purchased merchandise on account from Kester Co., $33,450, terms FOB destination, 2/10, n/30. |
6. | Sold merchandise on account to Parsley Co., $36,000, terms n/15. The cost of the merchandise sold was $25,000. |
7. | Returned $6,850 of merchandise purchased on July 5 from Kester Co. |
13. | Paid Hamling Co. on account for purchase of July 3. |
15. | Paid Kester Co. on account for purchase of July 5, less return of July 7. |
21. | Received cash on account from sale of July 6 to Parsley Co. |
21. | Sold merchandise on MasterCard, $108,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $64,800. |
22. | Sold merchandise on account to Tabor Co., $16,650, terms 2/10, n/30. The cost of the merchandise sold was $10,000. |
23. | Sold merchandise for cash, $91,200. The cost of the merchandise sold was $55,000. |
28. | Paid Parsley Co. a cash refund of $7,150 for returned merchandise from sale of July 6. The cost of the returned merchandise was $4,250. |
31. | Paid MasterCard service fee of $1,650.
|
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