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The following table provides selected financial information for Boeing Company and Airbus SE for the fiscal year 2022: ($ millions) Boeing Company Airbus SE Net
The following table provides selected financial information for Boeing Company and Airbus SE for the fiscal year 2022:
($ millions) | Boeing Company | Airbus SE |
Net sales | $82,874 | $78,945 |
Cost of sales | 63,789 | 56,734 |
Gross profit | 19,085 | 22,211 |
Operating expenses: | ||
Selling, general, and administrative (SG&A) | 7,984 | 6,908 |
Research and development (R&D) | 3,795 | 3,276 |
Operating income | 7,306 | 12,027 |
Interest and other (income) expense | 1,805 | 1,417 |
Interest and investment income | (612) | (498) |
Earnings before provision for income taxes | 6,113 | 11,108 |
Provision for income taxes | 1,528 | 2,778 |
Net earnings | $4,585 | $8,330 |
Required:
- Calculate the return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), and return on financial leverage (ROFL) for each company in fiscal year 2022. Assume a tax rate of 25%.
- Disaggregate the ROA into profit margin (PM) and asset turnover (AT) components. Identify which factor drives the ROA for each company.
- Analyze the trend in R&D expenses over the past five years. How does it impact each company’s innovation and long-term growth?
- Evaluate the current ratio and quick ratio for Boeing Company and Airbus SE. What does it reveal about their short-term liquidity?
- Compare the interest coverage ratios for Boeing Company and Airbus SE. What insights can be drawn about their financial stability and ability to meet interest obligations?
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