Question
The Goddards Catering Company (GCC) operates a full-service food center at the Grantley Adams International Airport.On January 2, 2015, GCC purchased a special cookie cutting
The Goddards Catering Company (GCC) operates a full-service food center at the Grantley Adams International Airport.On January 2, 2015, GCC purchased a special cookie cutting machine, which has been used for 3 years. GCC is considering purchasing a newer, more efficient machine. If purchased, the new machine would be acquired on January 2, 2018. GCC expects to sell 300,000 cookies in each of the next 5 years. The selling price of each cookie is expected to average $0.50.
GCC has two options: (1) continue to operate the old machine, or (2) sell the old machine and purchase the new machine. The seller of the new machine offered no trade in. The following information has been assembled to help management decide which option is more desirable.
Old Machine | New Machine | |
Initial machine investment | $80,000 | $120,000 |
Terminal disposal price at end of useful life assumed for depreciation purposes | $10,000 | $20,000 |
Useful life at date of acquisition | 8 years | 5 years |
Expected annual cash operating costs | ||
Variable cost per cookie | $0.20 | $0.14 |
Total fixed costs | $15,000 | $14,000 |
Depreciation method used for tax purposes | Straight-line | Straight-line |
Estimated disposal prices of machines | ||
January 2, 2018 | $40,000 | $120,000 |
December 31, 2022 | $7,000 | $20,000 |
GCC has a 40% income tax rate.Assume that any gain or loss on the sale of machinery is treated as an ordinary tax item and will affect the taxes paid by GCC in the year in which it occurs. GCC has an after tax required rate of return of 14%.
Required:
Use the present value method to determine whether GCC should retain the old machine or acquire the new machine.
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access with AI-Powered Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started