Question
The Government wants to know whether there is a relationship between people having an Awareness of Climate Change and Gender. Results from the survey are
The Government wants to know whether there is a relationship between people having an Awareness of Climate Change and Gender. Results from the survey are shown in the cross-tabulation shown below:
Awareness | Total | |||||
Very Aware | Moderately Aware | Little Awareness | No Awareness | |||
Gender | Male | 64 | 44 | 39 | 41 | 188 |
Female | 82 | 63 | 37 | 15 | 197 | |
Other | 6 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 15 | |
Total | 152 | 110 | 80 | 58 | 400 |
From the above table, answer the following probability questions, assuming that we randomly select a person from the 400 people in the sample:
- What is the probability that a person is Very Aware of Climate Change?
- What is the probability that a person is not Very Aware of Climate Change?
- What is the probability that a person is Female and Very Aware of Climate Change?
- What is the probability that a person is Female or Very Aware of Climate Change?
- What is the probability that a person is Very Aware of Climate Change, given that the person is Female?
Question 3 options:
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Question 4 (3 points)
A report published in one of the national newspapers recently suggests that 30% of people in Australia have Little or No Awareness of Climate Change. Suppose that 20 people were selected at random.
- What is the probability that of the 20 residents selected, 4 had Little or No Awareness of Climate Change?
- What is the probability that of the 20 residents selected, 10 or more had Little or No Awareness of Climate Change?
Question 4 options:
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Question 5 (3 points)
It is believed that the annual amount spent by households on electricity bills in Australia follows a Normal distribution with a mean () of $1800 and a standard deviation () of $350.
What is the probability that a randomly selected household in Australia will be paying less than $1000 annually? Show your calculations.
Question 5 options:
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Question 6 (3 points)
Find the probability that a randomly selected customer takes more than 30 seconds to park in a local supermarket car park. We know that the time taken for a customer to find a vacant car spot has an exponential distribution with a mean of 2 minutes. Show your calculations.
Question 6 options:
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