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The Grady Tire Company manufactures racing tires for bicycles. Grady sells tires for $80 each. Grady is planning for the next year by developing a

The

Grady

Tire Company manufactures racing tires for bicycles.

Grady

sells tires for

$80

each.

Grady

is planning for the next year by developing a master budget by quarters.

Grady's

balance sheet for

December

31,

2024,

follows:

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Part 1

Other data for

Grady

Tire Company:

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.

nless otherwise noted, assume all of the following events occurred during

2024

and that any balances given are stated as of

December

31,

2024.)

a.

Budgeted sales are 1,600 tires for the first quarter and expected to increase by 200 tires per quarter. Cash sales are expected to be 40% of total sales, with the remaining 60% of sales on account.

b.

Finished Goods Inventory on December 31, 2024 consists of 600 tires at $26 each.

c.

Desired ending Finished Goods Inventory is 30% of the next quarter's sales; first quarter sales for 2026 are expected be 2,400 tires. FIFO inventory costing method is used.

d.

Raw Materials Inventory on December 31, 2024, consists of 1,200 pounds of rubber compound used to manufacture the tires.

e.

Direct materials requirements are two pounds of a rubber compound per tire. The cost of the compound is $5.50 per pound.

f.

Desired ending Raw Materials Inventory is 50% of the next quarter's direct materials needed for production; desired ending inventory for December 31, 2025 is 1,200 pounds; indirect materials are insignificant and not considered for budgeting purposes.

g.

Each tire requires 0.70 hours of direct labor; direct labor costs average $25 per hour.

h.

Variable manufacturing overhead is $3 per tire.

i.

Fixed manufacturing overhead includes $3,000 per quarter in depreciation and $42,548 per quarter for other costs, such as utilities, insurance, and property taxes.

j.

Fixed selling and administrative expenses include $7,500 per quarter for salaries; $2,400 per quarter for rent; $1,800 per quarter for insurance; and $2,000 per quarter for depreciation.

k.

Variable selling and administrative expenses include supplies at 1% of sales.

l.

Capital expenditures include $40,000 for new manufacturing equipment, to be purchased and paid in the first quarter.

m.

Cash receipts for sales on account are 80% in the quarter of the sale and 20% in the quarter following the sale; December 31, 2024, Accounts Receivable is received in the first quarter of 2025; uncollectible accounts are considered insignificant and not considered for budgeting purposes.

n.

Direct materials purchases are paid 70% in the quarter purchased and 30% in the following quarter; December 31, 2024, Accounts Payable is paid in the first quarter of 2025.

o.

Direct labor, manufacturing overhead, and selling and administrative costs are paid in the quarter incurred.

p.

Income tax expense is projected at $3,500 per quarter and is paid in the quarter incurred.

q.

Grady desires to maintain a minimum cash balance of $35,000 and borrows from the local bank as needed in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of the quarter; principal repayments are made at the beginning of the quarter when excess funds are available and in increments of $1,000; interest is 6% per year and paid at the beginning of the quarter based on the amount outstanding from the previous quarter

Grady Tire Company

Balance Sheet

December 31, 2024

Assets

Current Assets:

Cash

$35,000

Accounts Receivable

40,000

Raw Materials Inventory

6,600

Finished Goods Inventory

15,600

Total Current Assets

$97,200

Property, Plant, and Equipment:

Equipment

150,000

Less: Accumulated Depreciation

(106,000)

44,000

Total Assets

$141,200

Liabilities

Current Liabilities:

Accounts Payable

$11,000

Stockholders' Equity

Common Stock, no par

$100,000

Retained Earnings

30,200

Total Stockholders' Equity

130,200

Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

$141,200

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