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The Horseshoe Falls on the Niagara River in Ontario are about 48 m high and 780 m wide. The water at the top of the
The Horseshoe Falls on the Niagara River in Ontario are about 48 m high and 780 m wide. The water at the top of the falls is moving at 9.0 m/s and has a depth of about 0.80 m as it goes over the falls. a. If the density of water is 1000 kg/m3
, what mass of water goes over the falls every second?
b. What is the change in gravitational energy of this mass of water? c. If the efficiency of a hydro-electric generator is 95%, and it is able to use 25% of the water, how many kilowatts of electricity could be produced from this water?
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