Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

The hours of a day can be represented in the am/pm format or in 24 hour format. Your employer wants a program that takes an

The hours of a day can be represented in the am/pm format or in 24 hour format. Your employer wants a program that takes an hour in am/pm format and prints it in 24 hour format. You are given the following test data and an incomplete and erroneous program. The 24 hour clock used here may not be quite the same as the one you may be used to, but the test data we have provided conforms to the conventions used by your employer.

Input Expected output
0 am 0
3 am 3
12 pm 12
1 pm 13
12 am 24

# Problem: convert hour from am/pm to 24 hour format # Input: hour # Input: indication hour = 1 indication = 'pm' # Output: hour, an integer from 0 to 24 inclusive if indication == 'am' hour = 24 if indication == 'pm' hour = hour + 12 print(hour)

What are the inputs and outputs of this problem and their types?

What are the admissible values for the inputs?

What are the syntax errors in this program?

Once they are corrected, which of the above tests would the program still fail and why?

Some borderline input values are missing from the test table. Indicate those input values and the expected outputs.

Explain why said pattern (below) would be better at expressing the multiple cases. Express your corrected solution to the algorithm for the above program using that pattern. Note that steps 6 (and 6a) and 7 in the pattern are optional. Notice also that in a number of cases, hour already has the correct value and nothing needs to be done.

Pattern:

1 initialise the input variables
2 if input values fall into the first case:
2a compute outputs according to the first case
3 otherwise if inputs fall into the second case:
3a compute outputs according to the second case
4 otherwise if inputs fall into third case:
4a compute outputs according to the third case
5 etc.
6 otherwise:
6a compute outputs according to the last case
7 print the outputs

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Professional Microsoft SQL Server 2014 Administration

Authors: Adam Jorgensen, Bradley Ball

1st Edition

111885926X, 9781118859261

More Books

Students also viewed these Databases questions