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The income statement, statement of retained earnings, and balance sheet for Somerville Company are as follows: Somerville Company Income Statement For the Year Ended December
The income statement, statement of retained earnings, and balance sheet for Somerville Company are as follows:
Somerville Company Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |||
Amount | Percent | ||
Net sales | $8,281,989 | 100.0% | |
Less: Cost of goods sold | (5,383,293) | 65.0 | |
Gross margin | $2,898,696 | 35.0 | |
Less: Operating expenses | (1,323,368) | 16.0 | |
Operating income | $1,575,328 | 19.0 | |
Less: Interest expense | (50,000) | 0.6 | |
Income before taxes | $1,525,328 | 18.4 | |
Less: Income taxes (40%)* | (610,131) | 7.4 | |
Net income | $ 915,197 | 11.0 | |
* Includes both state and federal taxes. |
Somerville Company Statement of Retained Earnings For the Year Ended December 31, 2016 | |
Balance, beginning of period | $1,979,155 |
Net income | 915,197 |
Total | $2,894,352 |
Less: Preferred dividends | (80,000) |
Dividends to common stockholders | (201,887) |
Balance, end of period | $2,612,465 |
Somerville Company Comparative Balance Sheets At December 31, 2015 and 2016 | |||
2015 | 2016 | ||
Assets | |||
Current assets: | |||
Cash | $2,875,000 | $2,580,000 | |
Marketable securities | 800,000 | 700,000 | |
Accounts receivable (net) | 939,776 | 690,000 | |
Inventories | 490,000 | 260,000 | |
Other | 93,000 | 74,261 | |
Total current assets | $5,197,776 | $4,304,261 | |
Property and equipment: | |||
Land | $1,575,000 | $1,067,315 | |
Building and equipment (net) | 1,348,800 | 1,150,000 | |
Total long-term assets | $2,923,800 | $2,217,315 | |
Total assets | $8,121,576 | $6,521,576 | |
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | |||
Current liabilities: | |||
Notes payable, short term | $1,170,127 | $ 543,641 | |
Accounts payable | 298,484 | 101,500 | |
Current maturity of long-term debt | 3,000 | 2,000 | |
Accrued payables | 200,000 | 57,780 | |
Total current liabilities | $1,671,611 | $ 704,921 | |
Long-term liabilities: | |||
Bonds payable, 10% | 500,000 | 500,000 | |
Total liabilities | $2,171,611 | $1,204,921 | |
Stockholders' equity: | |||
Preferred stock, $25 par, 8% | $1,000,000 | $1,000,000 | |
Common stock, $1.50 par | 337,500 | 337,500 | |
Additional paid-in capital* | 2,000,000 | 2,000,000 | |
Retained earnings | 2,612,465 | 1,979,155 | |
Total stockholders' equity | $5,949,965 | $5,316,655 | |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $8,121,576 | $6,521,576 | |
* For common stock only. |
Required:
Note:Round the return on stockholder's equity to two decimal places.
1. Calculate the average common stockholders' equity. $
2. Calculate the return on stockholders' equity. %
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