Question
The individual financial statements for Abbey Company and Bellstar Company for the year ending December 31, 2024, follow. Abbey acquired a 60 percent interest in
The individual financial statements for Abbey Company and Bellstar Company for the year ending December 31, 2024, follow. Abbey acquired a 60 percent interest in Bellstar on January 1, 2023, in exchange for various considerations totaling $750,000. At the acquisition date, the fair value of the noncontrolling interest was $500,000 and Bellstars book value was $1,000,000. Bellstar had developed internally a trademark that was not recorded on its books but had an acquisition-date fair value of $250,000. This intangible asset is being amortized over 20 years. Abbey uses the partial equity method to account for its investment in Bellstar.
Abbey sold Bellstar land with a book value of $75,000 on January 2, 2023, for $160,000. Bellstar still holds this land at the end of the current year.
Bellstar regularly transfers inventory to Abbey. In 2023, it shipped inventory costing $180,000 to Abbey at a price of $300,000. During 2024, intra-entity shipments totaled $350,000, although the original cost to Bellstar was only $245,000. In each of these years, 20 percent of the merchandise was not resold to outside parties until the period following the transfer. Abbey owes Bellstar $35,000 at the end of 2024.
Items | Abbey Company | Bellstar Company |
---|---|---|
Sales | $ (950,000) | $ (650,000) |
Cost of goods sold | 650,000 | 450,000 |
Operating expenses | 140,000 | 30,000 |
Equity in earnings of Bellstar | (102,000) | 0 |
Net income | $ (262,000) | $ (170,000) |
Retained earnings, 1/1/24 | $ (1,266,000) | $ (695,000) |
Net income (above) | (262,000) | (170,000) |
Dividends declared | 145,000 | 45,000 |
Retained earnings, 12/31/24 | $ (1,383,000) | $ (820,000) |
Cash | $ 184,000 | $ 60,000 |
Accounts receivable | 386,000 | 560,000 |
Inventory | 540,000 | 470,000 |
Investment in Bellstar | 966,000 | 0 |
Land | 120,000 | 540,000 |
Buildings and equipment (net) | 511,000 | 450,000 |
Total assets | $ 2,707,000 | $ 2,080,000 |
Liabilities | $ (584,000) | $ (720,000) |
Common stock | (740,000) | (470,000) |
Additional paid-in capital | 0 | (70,000) |
Retained earnings, 12/31/24 | (1,383,000) | (820,000) |
Total liabilities and equities | $ (2,707,000) | $ (2,080,000) |
Note: Parentheses indicate a credit balance.
Required:
Prepare a worksheet to consolidate the separate 2024 financial statements for Abbey and Bellstar.
How would the consolidation entries in requirement (a) have differed if Abbey had sold a building on January 2, 2023, with a $135,000 book value (cost of $290,000) to Bellstar for $250,000 instead of land, as the problem reports? Assume that the building had a 10-year remaining life at the date of transfer.
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