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The individual financial statements for Abbey Company and Bellstar Company for the year ending December 31, 2024, follow. Abbey acquired a 60 percent interest in

The individual financial statements for Abbey Company and Bellstar Company for the year ending December 31, 2024, follow. Abbey acquired a 60 percent interest in Bellstar on January 1, 2023, in exchange for various considerations totaling $750,000. At the acquisition date, the fair value of the noncontrolling interest was $500,000 and Bellstars book value was $1,000,000. Bellstar had developed internally a trademark that was not recorded on its books but had an acquisition-date fair value of $250,000. This intangible asset is being amortized over 20 years. Abbey uses the partial equity method to account for its investment in Bellstar.

Abbey sold Bellstar land with a book value of $75,000 on January 2, 2023, for $160,000. Bellstar still holds this land at the end of the current year.

Bellstar regularly transfers inventory to Abbey. In 2023, it shipped inventory costing $180,000 to Abbey at a price of $300,000. During 2024, intra-entity shipments totaled $350,000, although the original cost to Bellstar was only $245,000. In each of these years, 20 percent of the merchandise was not resold to outside parties until the period following the transfer. Abbey owes Bellstar $35,000 at the end of 2024.

Items Abbey Company Bellstar Company
Sales $ (950,000) $ (650,000)
Cost of goods sold 650,000 450,000
Operating expenses 140,000 30,000
Equity in earnings of Bellstar (102,000) 0
Net income $ (262,000) $ (170,000)
Retained earnings, 1/1/24 $ (1,266,000) $ (695,000)
Net income (above) (262,000) (170,000)
Dividends declared 145,000 45,000
Retained earnings, 12/31/24 $ (1,383,000) $ (820,000)
Cash $ 184,000 $ 60,000
Accounts receivable 386,000 560,000
Inventory 540,000 470,000
Investment in Bellstar 966,000 0
Land 120,000 540,000
Buildings and equipment (net) 511,000 450,000
Total assets $ 2,707,000 $ 2,080,000
Liabilities $ (584,000) $ (720,000)
Common stock (740,000) (470,000)
Additional paid-in capital 0 (70,000)
Retained earnings, 12/31/24 (1,383,000) (820,000)
Total liabilities and equities $ (2,707,000) $ (2,080,000)

Note: Parentheses indicate a credit balance.

Required:

Prepare a worksheet to consolidate the separate 2024 financial statements for Abbey and Bellstar.

How would the consolidation entries in requirement (a) have differed if Abbey had sold a building on January 2, 2023, with a $135,000 book value (cost of $290,000) to Bellstar for $250,000 instead of land, as the problem reports? Assume that the building had a 10-year remaining life at the date of transfer.

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