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The Kinney Manufacturing Company uses standard costing. It allocates manufacturing overhead (both variable and fixed) based on standard direct manufacturing labor-hours (DLH). Data regarding the
The Kinney Manufacturing Company uses standard costing. It allocates manufacturing overhead (both variable and fixed) based on standard direct manufacturing labor-hours (DLH). Data regarding the standards and actual production during July 2016 are as follows: | ||||
Budgeted | Actual | |||
Units of products produced | 9,250 | 7,600 | ||
Direct materials input quantity (lb.) allowed per unit of product | 5 | |||
Direct materials cost per lb. | $ 4 | $ 3.8 | ||
Direct materials purchased (lb.) | 40,300 | |||
Direct materials used (lb.) | 37,300 | |||
Direct labor hours allowed per unit of product | 4 | |||
Direct labor cost per hour | $ 16 | $ 16.25 | ||
Direct labor hours used | 31,400 | |||
Denominator level for manufacturing overhead per month (DLH) | 37,000 | |||
Variable manufacturing overhead cost per DLH | $ 8 | |||
Variable manufacturing overhead cost | $ 300,000 | |||
Fixed manufacturing overhead cost per DLH | $ 9 | |||
Fixed manufacturing overhead cost | $ 350,000 | |||
Required: | ||||
For the month of July 2016, compute the following variances, indicating whether each is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U). | ||||
Favorable or unfavorable? | ||||
Direct materials price variance, based on purchases = | $ (8,060) | |||
Direct materials efficiency variance = | ||||
Direct manufacturing labor price variance = | ||||
Direct manufacturing labor efficiency variance = | ||||
Variable manufacturing overhead spending variance = | ||||
Variable manufacturing overhead efficiency variance = | ||||
Fixed manufacturing overhead spending variance = | ||||
Fixed manufacturing overhead production-volume variance = |
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