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The last request from the head of the division to you is based on the following year-end balance sheet of Unibank (in millions of dollars):

The last request from the head of the division to you is based on the following year-end balance sheet of Unibank (in millions of dollars):

Assets

$

Liabilities and equity

$

Cash

3

Deposits

35

Liquid assets

30

Interbank loan

5

Loans

55

Equity

48

Total assets

88

Total liabilities and equity

88

The loans are primarily fixed-rate, medium-term loans, while the deposits are either short-term or variable-rate deposits. Rising interest rates have caused increases in loan defaults and, as a result, 4 per cent of the loans are considered to be uncollectable and thus have no economic value. Half (50%) of these uncollectable loans will be charged off. Further, the increase in interest rates has caused a 3 per cent decrease in the market value of the remaining loans.

a. What is the impact on the balance sheet after the necessary adjustments are made according to book value accounting? (3 marks)

b. What is the impact on the balance sheet after the necessary adjustments are made according to market value accounting? (3 marks)

c. What is the new market to book value ratio if UniBank has $1 million shares outstanding? (1 mark)

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