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The last two years of financial statements for Blunt Industries are as follows: Blunt Industries Balance Sheet for December 31, 2015 and 2016 2015 2016

The last two years of financial statements for Blunt Industries are as follows:

Blunt Industries
Balance Sheet for December 31, 2015 and 2016
2015 2016
Cash $11,250.00 $650.00
Accounts receivable $15,625.00 $20,800.00
Inventories $36,250.00 $59,150.00
Total current assets $63,125.00 $80,600.00
Land $25,000.00 $33,800.00
Buildings and equipment $87,500.00 $130,000.00
Less: Accumulated depreciation -$35,000.00 -$49,400.00
Total fixed assets $77,500.00 $114,400.00
Total assets $140,625.00 $195,000.00
Accounts payable $13,125.00 $28,600.00
Short-term bank notes $21,250.00 $61,100.00
Total current liabilities $34,375.00 $89,700.00
Long-term debt $35,938.00 $29,835.00
Common stock $39,375.00 $40,950.00
Retained earnings $30,938.00 $34,515.00
Common Equity $70,313.00 $75,465.00
Total debt and equity $140,625.00 $195,000.00
Carver Industries
Income Statements
Years Ending December 31, 2012 and 2013
Sales (all credit) $187,500.00 $400,000.00
Cost of goods sold -$112,500.00 $240,000.00
Gross profit $75,000.00 $160,000.00
Operating expenses
Fixed cash operating expenses -$31,500.00 -$52,500.00
Variable operating expenses -$18,750.00 -$40,000.00
Depreciation -$6,750.00 -$25,000.00
Total operating expenses -$57,000.00 -$117,500.00
Earnings before interest and taxes $18,000.00 $42,500.00
Interest expense -$5,719.00 -$9,094.00
Earnings before taxes $12,281.00 $33,407.00
Taxes -$6,141.00 -$16,703.00
Net income $6,141.00 $16,703.00
No. of shares in common Stock outstanding 5,000.00
Market price per share $15.00

a) Calcualte the following financial ratios for 2015 and 2016:

2015 2016 Industry Averages
Current ratio 2.00
Acid Test Ratio 0.80
Average collection period 37.00
Inventory turnover 2.50
Debt ratio 58.00%
Times interest earned 3.80
Operating profit margin 10.00%
Total asset turnover 1.14
Fixed asset turnover 1.40
Operating return on assets 11.40%
Return on equity 9.50%

b) Evaluate the firm's financial position at the end of 2015 in terms of its liquidity, capital structure, asset management efficiency, and profitablity.

c) At the end of 2016, the firm has 5000 shares of common stock outstanding, selling for $15 each. What were the firm's (i) earnings per share, (ii) price-earnings ratio, and (iii) market-to-book ratio?

Calcualte the following financial ratios for 2015:

Earnings per share
P-E ratio
Market to Book Ratio

d) What observations can you make about the financial condition and performance of the firm from your answers to parts a through c?

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