Question
The long-term liabilities section of CPS Transportation's December 31, 2017, balance sheet included the following: A lease liability with 15 remaining lease payments of $10,000
The long-term liabilities section of CPS Transportation's December 31, 2017, balance sheet included the following:
- A lease liability with 15 remaining lease payments of $10,000 each, due annually on January 1:
Lease liability$76,061
Less: current portion 2,394
$73,667
The incremental borrowing rate at the inception of the lease was 11% and the lessor's implicit rate, which was known by CPS Transportation, was 10%.
A deferred income tax liability due to a single temporary difference. The only difference between CPS Transportation's taxable income and pretax accounting income is depreciation on a machine acquired on January 1, 2017, for $500,000. The machine's estimated useful life is five years, with no salvage value. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method for financial reporting purposes and the MACRS method for tax purposes. Depreciation expense for tax and financial reporting purposes for 2018 through 2021 is as follows:
Year MACRS Depreciation Straight-Line Depreciation Difference
2018 $160,000 $100,000 $60,000
2019 80,000 100,000 (20,000)
2020 70,000 100,000 (30,000)
2021 60,000 100,000 (40,000)
The enacted federal income tax rates are 35% for 2017 and 40% for 2018 through 2021. For the year ended December 31, 2018, CPS's income before income taxes was $900,000.
On July 1, 2018, CPS Transportation issued $800,000 of 9% bonds. The bonds mature in 20 years, and interest is payable each January 1 and July 1. The bonds were issued at a price to yield the investors 10%. CPS records interest at the effective interest rate.
Required:
- Determine CPS Transportation's income tax expense and net income for the year ended December 31, 2018.
- Determine CPS Transportation's interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2018.
- Determine the long-term liabilities section of CPS Transportation's December 31, 2018, balance sheet.
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