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The management of a caf wants to be confident that their coffee temperature is consistent through various circumstances such as long pick-up time, added milk,
- The management of a caf wants to be confident that their coffee temperature is consistent through various circumstances such as long pick-up time, added milk, etc. To do so, they decided to undertake a statistical process control initiative to determine the consistency of temperature of different types of coffee. Ten random latt samples were selected every hour during a seven-hour shift, and the temperature of each cup of coffee was recorded. The following data was collected; the temperature is measured in degrees Celsius. (20 marks)
Sample 1 Sample 2 Sample 3 Sample 4 Sample 5 Sample 6 Sample 7 116 103 116 106 124 98 125 114 101 119 109 104 93 124 109 117 117 117 106 96 116 124 125 122 124 125 93 103 124 108 120 119 114 98 117 116 106 114 104 116 93 101 109 103 109 104 109 98 120 124 104 119 114 108 98 104 111 120 108 112 111 100 119 119 103 109 122 103 100 114
Sample 1 | Sample 2 | Sample 3 | Sample 4 | Sample 5 | Sample 6 | Sample 7 |
116 | 103 | 116 | 106 | 124 | 98 | 125 |
114 | 101 | 119 | 109 | 104 | 93 | 124 |
109 | 117 | 117 | 117 | 106 | 96 | 116 |
124 | 125 | 122 | 124 | 125 | 93 | 103 |
124 | 108 | 120 | 119 | 114 | 98 | 117 |
116 | 106 | 114 | 104 | 116 | 93 | 101 |
109 | 103 | 109 | 104 | 109 | 98 | 120 |
124 | 104 | 119 | 114 | 108 | 98 | 104 |
111 | 120 | 108 | 112 | 111 | 100 | 119 |
119 | 103 | 109 | 122 | 103 | 100 | 114 |
a. Calculate the upper control limit (UCL) and the lower control limit (LCL) for the R-chart and the X-chart.
b. Draw the control chart.
c. Is the coffee temperature consistent? Explain.
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