Question
The management of Tritt Company has asked its accounting department to describe the effect upon the companys financial position and its income statements of accounting
The management of Tritt Company has asked its accounting department to describe the effect upon the companys financial position and its income statements of accounting for inventories on the LIFO rather than the FIFO basis during 2014 and 2015. The accounting department is to assume that the change to LIFO would have been effective on January 1, 2014, and that the initial LIFO base would have been the inventory value on December 31, 2013. Presented below are the companys financial statements and other data for the years 2014 and 2015 when the FIFO method was employed.
Financial Position as of | |||
12/31/13 | 12/31/14 | 12/31/15 | |
Cash | $91,440 | $131,990 | $155,390 |
Accounts receivable | 81,560 | 101,890 | 121,320 |
Inventory | 121,320 | 141,410 | 177,010 |
Other assets | 161,960 | 171,330 | 201,030 |
Total assets | $456,280 | $546,620 | $654,750 |
Accounts payable | $41,900 | $61,480 | $81,560 |
Other liabilities | 72,340 | 83,080 | 110,440 |
Common stock | 201,030 | 201,030 | 201,030 |
Retained earnings | 141,010 | 201,030 | 261,720 |
Total liabilities and equity | $456,280 | $546,620 | $654,750 |
Income for Years Ended | |||
12/31/14 | 12/31/15 | ||
Sales revenue | $1,043,860 | $1,555,146 | |
Less: | Cost of goods sold | 506,800 | 760,900 |
Other expenses | 208,400 | 302,100 | |
715,200 | 1,063,000 | ||
Income before income taxes | 328,660 | 492,146 | |
Income taxes (40%) | 131,464 | 196,858 | |
Net income | $197,196 | $295,288 |
Other data:
1. | Inventory on hand at December 31, 2013, consisted of45,800units valued at $3.35each. | ||||
2. | Sales (all units sold at the same price in a given year): | ||||
2014-155,800units | 2015-185,800units | ||||
3. | Purchases (all units purchased at the same price in given year): | ||||
2014-155,800units | @ | $3.91each | 2015-185,800units | @ | $4.91each |
4. | Income taxes at the effective rate of 40% are paid on December 31 each year. |
Name the account(s) presented in the financial statements that would have different amounts for 2015 if LIFO rather than FIFO had been used, and state the new amount for each account that is named.
Account | New amount for 2015 |
CashOther ExpensesOther LiabilitiesInventoryAccounts PayableCommon StockCost of Goods SoldIncome TaxesAccounts ReceivableRetained Earnings | $ |
Income TaxesOther LiabilitiesRetained EarningsCommon StockAccounts PayableCashInventoryCost of Goods SoldOther ExpensesAccounts Receivable | |
Retained EarningsInventoryAccounts PayableAccounts ReceivableOther ExpensesOther LiabilitiesIncome TaxesCashCommon StockCost of Goods Sold | |
Accounts PayableCost of Goods SoldInventoryAccounts ReceivableIncome TaxesRetained EarningsOther LiabilitiesCashCommon StockOther Expenses | |
Common StockOther LiabilitiesRetained EarningsAccounts PayableInventoryOther ExpensesAccounts ReceivableCashCost of Goods SoldIncome Taxes |
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