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The Manning Company has financial statements as shown next, which are representative of the company's historical average. The firm is expecting a 35 percent increase

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The Manning Company has financial statements as shown next, which are representative of the company's historical average. The firm is expecting a 35 percent increase in sales next year, and management is concerned about the company's need for external funds. The increase in sales is expected to be carried out without any expansion of fixed assets, but rather through more efficient asset utilization in the existing store. Among liabilities, only current liabilities vary directly with sales. Income Statement Sales Expenses Earnings before interest and taxes Interest Earnings before taxes Taxes Earnings after taxes Dividends $220,000 171,200 $ 48,800 8,300 $ 40, 500 16,300 $ 24, 200 $ 7,260 Assets Accounts receivable Inventory Current assets Fixed assets $ 8,000 33,000 69,000 $110,000 93,000 Balance Sheet Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable $ 23,400 Accrued wages 1,850 Accrued taxes 3,350 Current liabilities $ 28,600 Notes payable 8,300 Long-term debt 21,500 Common stock 117,000 Retained earnings 27,600 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $203,000 Total assets $203,000 Using the percent-of-sales method, determine whether the company has external financing needs, or a surplus of funds. (Hint: A profit margin and payout ratio must be found from the income statement.) (Do not round intermediate calculations.) The firm

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