Question
The maximum (k,m)-subsets problem can be defined as follows: Given a finite set of integers S = {x1, . . . , xn}, an integer
The maximum (k,m)-subsets problem can be defined as follows: Given a finite set of integers S = {x1, . . . , xn}, an integer k < n, and an integer m < k, we consider all the subsets of S that contain exactly k elements (we denote such set by Sk). The aim is to find the largest subset F of Sk such that the intersection of any two elements of F has at most m elements. 1. To help you better understand the problem, let S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, k = 3, and m = 1. List all the subsets of S that contain exactly k = 3 elements. Recall that this set is denoted by S3. Give two examples of subsets of S3 where any two elements have at most m = 1 element in common. Find the largest set of subsets that satisfies this condition. Recall that this set is denoted by F. 2. What is the running time for solving this problem if we use a brute-force approach? 3. Is this an easy or hard problem to solve? Does it belong to the class NP? Justify your answer.
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