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The McGraw Company is accumulating data to be used in preparing its annual profit plan for the coming year. The cost behavior pattern of the

  1. The McGraw Company is accumulating data to be used in preparing its annual profit plan for the coming year. The cost behavior pattern of the maintenance costs must be determined. The accounting staff has suggested that linear regression be employed to derive an equation in the form of y = a + bx for maintenance costs. Data regarding the maintenance hours and costs for last year and the results of the regression analysis are as follows: (CMA adapted)

    Hours of Activity Maintenance Costs
    January 480 $ 4,200
    February 320 3,000
    March 400 3,600
    April 300 2,820
    May 500 4,350
    June 310 2,960
    July 320 3,030
    August 520 4,470
    September 490 4,260
    October 470 4,050
    November 350 3,300
    December 340 3,160
    Sum 4,800 $ 43,200
    Average 400 3,600
    A coefficient 684.65
    B coefficient 7.2884
    Standard error of the a coefficient 49.515
    Standard error of the b coefficient 0.12126
    Standard error of the estimate 34.469
    R2 0.99724
    T-value a 13.827
    T-value b 60.105

    What is the fixed cost per month using the high-low method to estimate the cost equation?

    $570.

    $2,250.

    $600.

    $1,140.

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