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The McGraw Company is accumulating data to be used in preparing its annual profit plan for the coming year. The cost behavior pattern of the

The McGraw Company is accumulating data to be used in preparing its annual profit plan for the coming year. The cost behavior pattern of the maintenance costs must be determined. The accounting staff has suggested that linear regression be employed to derive an equation in the form of y = a + bx for maintenance costs. Data regarding the maintenance hours and costs for last year and the results of the regression analysis are as follows: (CMA adapted)

Hours of Activity Maintenance Costs
January 540 $ 4,420
February 500 3,220
March 630 3,820
April 460 3,040
May 780 4,570
June 510 3,180
July 500 3,250
August 810 4,690
September 760 4,480
October 730 4,270
November 560 3,520
December 540 3,380
Sum 7,320 $ 45,840
Average 610 3,820
A coefficient 1,146.03
B coefficient 4.3836
Standard error of the a coefficient 454.871
Standard error of the b coefficient 0.73148
Standard error of the estimate 306.174
R2 0.78220
T-value a 2.519
T-value b 5.993

What would be the cost equation if the high-low method is used?

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