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The most recent financial statements for Crosby, Inc., follow. Sales for 2018 are projected to grow by 25 percent. Interest expense will remain constant; the
The most recent financial statements for Crosby, Inc., follow. Sales for 2018 are projected to grow by 25 percent. Interest expense will remain constant; the tax rate and the dividend payout rate will also remain constant. Costs, other expenses, current assets, fixed assets, and accounts payable increase spontaneously with sales. CROSBY, INC. 2017 Income Statement Sales Costs Other expenses $755,000 611,000 25,000 $ 119,000 Earnings before interest and taxes Interest paid 10,800 Taxable income Taxes (22%) $ 108,200 23,804 Net income $ 84,396 $ 31,840 Dividends Addition to retained earnings 52,556 CROSBY, INC. Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2017 Assets Liabilities and Owners' Equity Current assets Current liabilities Cash $ 24,440 Accounts payable $ 58,200 Accounts receivable 33,780 Notes payable 15,200 Inventory 70,700 Total $ 73,400 Total $ 128,920 Long-term debt $ 103,000 Fixed assets $102.000 Owners' equity Common stock and paid-in surplus Retained earnings Net plant and equipment $ 212,000 62,520 Total $ 164,520 Total assets $340,920 Total liabilities and owners' equity $340,920 What is the EFN if the firm wishes to keep its debt-equity ratio constant? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to the nearest whole dollar amount, e.g., 32.) EFN
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