Question
The National Association of Realtors maintains a database consisting of sales information on homes sold in the United States. In order to investigate the sales
The National Association of Realtors maintains a database consisting of sales information on homes sold in the United States. In order to investigate the sales prices for single-family homes, a multiplier linear regression model is estimated using data on a sample of 28 recently sold, single-family homes. The dependent variable is the sales price (in $1000). Data on the region of the country in which the home is located and the total number of homes sold in the region during the month the home sold are collected and to be used as the independent variables. In order to include the region of the country in the model, the following dummy variables are created.
X1=1 if the region is NW; 0 otherwise
X2=1 if the region is S; 0 otherwise
X3=1 if the region is W; 0 otherwise
The default category for the dummy variables is NE.
The regression results are shown below.
SUMMARY OUTPUT | |||||||||||||
Regression Statistics | |||||||||||||
Multiple R | 0.89 | ||||||||||||
R Square | 0.80 | ||||||||||||
Adjusted R Square | 0.78 | ||||||||||||
Standard Error | 4.72 | ||||||||||||
Observations | 28 | ||||||||||||
ANOVA | |||||||||||||
df | SS | MS | F | Significance F | |||||||||
Regression | 4 | 19176.33 | 4794.082 | 2.508483 | 0.069883 | ||||||||
Residual | 23 | 43956.4 | 1911.148 | ||||||||||
Total | 27 | 63132.73 | |||||||||||
Coefficients | Standard Error | t Stat | P-value | ||||||||||
Intercept | 144.91 | 62.55 | 2.32 | 0.03 | |||||||||
Volume | 1.51 | 0.63 | 2.40 | 0.03 | |||||||||
X1 | -87.35 | 29.31 | -2.98 | 0.01 | |||||||||
X2 | -172.09 | 67.43 | -2.55 | 0.02 | |||||||||
X3 | -54.49 | 29.06 | -1.88 | 0.07 | |||||||||
- Comment how well the model fits the data. Make sure to discussion the criteria used and interpret it.
- Interpret the coefficient for X3.
- Predict the sales price for a single-family home in region W with 246 homes sold during the month the house was sold.
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