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The Polaris Company uses a job-order costing system. The following transactions occurred in October: Raw materials purchased on account, $210,000. Raw materials used in production,

The Polaris Company uses a job-order costing system. The following transactions occurred in October:

  1. Raw materials purchased on account, $210,000.
  2. Raw materials used in production, $191,000 ($152,800 direct materials and $38,200 indirect materials).
  3. Accrued direct labor cost of $48,000 and indirect labor cost of $20,000.
  4. Depreciation recorded on factory equipment, $105,000.
  5. Other manufacturing overhead costs accrued during October, $130,000.
  6. The company applies manufacturing overhead cost to production using a predetermined rate of $5 per machine-hour. A total of 76,100 machine-hours were used in October.
  7. Jobs costing $512,000 according to their job cost sheets were completed during October and transferred to Finished Goods.
  8. Jobs that had cost $451,000 to complete according to their job cost sheets were shipped to customers during the month. These jobs were sold on account at 36% above cost.

Required:

1. Prepare journal entries to record the transactions given above.

No Transaction General Journal Debit Credit
1 a. Raw materials 210,000
Accounts payable 210,000
2 b. Work in process 152,800
Manufacturing overhead 38,200
Raw materials 191,000
3 c. Work in process 48,000
Manufacturing overhead 20,000
Salaries and wages payable 68,000
4 d. Manufacturing overhead 105,000
Accumulated depreciation 105,000
5 e. Manufacturing overhead 130,000
Accounts payable 130,000
6 f. Work in process 380,500
Manufacturing overhead 380,500
7 g. Finished goods 512,000
Work in process 512,000
8 h(1). Cost of goods sold 451,000
Finished goods 451,000
9 h(2). Accounts receivable 613,360

2. Prepare T-accounts for Manufacturing Overhead and Work in Process. Post the relevant transactions from above to each account. Compute the ending balance in each account, assuming that Work in Process has a beginning balance of $34,000.

Manufacturing Overhead Work in Process
Beg. bal. Beg. bal. 34,000
b. 38,200 380,500 f. b. 152,800 512,000 g.
c. 20,000 c. 48,000
d. 105,000 f. 380,500
e. 130,000
End. bal. 87,300 End. bal. 103,300

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