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The probability density function (PDF) describing the time (t) between the creation and decay of an unstable elementary particle is given by the exponential

 

The probability density function (PDF) describing the time (t) between the creation and decay of an unstable elementary particle is given by the exponential distribution: f(t) = ae-t/ for t20 with T, a constant Follow TAYLOR, Section 5.2, and use the following definite integrals. (Use no other information.) f(t) = 0 for t < 0 and 00 In = u" e-udu = n! (for integer n = 0,1, 2, ...) with u = Find each of the following quantities. (You must explicitly show how the given integral is used for each and every quantity. Even the probability can be found easily with a change of variables!) Normalization constant (a) in terms of the lifetime (7) Average time for a particle to decay (in terms of the lifetime) Variance (and from this the standard deviation) Probability for a particle to live greater than three lifetimes [Use lo.] [Use I1.] [Use l2, 1, 1o.] [Shift variable, then lo.]

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