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The production of biodiesel fatty acid methyl esters ( C 2 H 3 O 2 R ) from methanol ( C H 3 O H

The production of biodiesel fatty acid methyl esters (C2H3O2R) from methanol (CH3OH) and triglycerides
O6R3) proceeds according to the unbalanced reaction: C6H5O6R3+CH3OHC2H3O2R+C3H8O3.
Triglycerides are obtained through the heating of fryer oil or beef tallow; glycerol (C3H8O3) is an undesired
byproduct used in soaps and cosmetics. The process begins with a mixture of triglyceride, methanol, and a
catalyst entering the reactor. The reactor effluent contains methyl esters (C2H3O2R), glycerol, unreacted
methanol, unreacted triglycerides, and all of the catalyst. A basis of 56.2mols of triglyceride and 96.0% excess
methanol enter the reactor. The excess methanol leads to a conversion of methanol equal to 13.8%. Calculate the
following unknowns:
Component molar flow rate of triglycerides exiting the reactor =
mols
Component molar flow rate of methanol exiting the reactor =
mols
Component molar flow rate of methyl esters exiting the reactor =
mols
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