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The profit before tax, reported in the statement of comprehensive income of Mexis Ltd for the year ended 30 June 2021 : amounted to 4,050,000

The profit before tax, reported in the statement of comprehensive income of Mexis Ltd for the year ended 30 June 2021

:

amounted to

4,050,000

Service revenue

126000

Prize money

227000

Doubtful debts expense

25000

Depreciation (Vehicle)

164500

Depreciation (Buildings)

40000

Maintenance expense

113000

Warranties expense

75000

Insurance expense

37000

Government issued fine

63200

The draft statements of financial position of the company at 30 June 2021 and 2020 showed the following assets and liabilities:

2021 ($)

2020 ($)

Assets

Cash

265,000

291,000

Inventory

569,000

518,000

Accounts Receivable

1,645,000

1,569,000

Allowance for doubtful debts

-131,000

-121,000

Prepaid Insurance

70,000

65,000

Vehicle

1,645,000

1,645,000

Accumulated Depreciation - Vehicle

-658,000

-493,500

Buildings

1,012,000

1,012,000

Accumulated depreciation - Buildings

-405,000

-364,000

Land

632,000

632,000

Patents

253,000

253,000

Deferred tax asset

?

37,275

Liabilities

Accounts Payable

961,000

860,000

Provision for maintenance

202,000

151,000

Provision for warranties

139,000

101,000

Service revenue received in advance

88,000

63,000

Deffered tax liability

?

0

Additional Information:

Service revenue is tax assessable when it is received in cash

Prize money is not tax assessable

Doubtful debts are tax deductible when the company actually incurs bad debts/write off

For accounting purpose, the vehicle is depreciated using the annual straight line method at a rate of: 10%

For tax purpose, however, the vehicle is depreciated using the annual straight line method @ 15%

Depreciation on of buildings is not allowed as tax deductions and patents are not tax assesable

Warranties are tax deductible when they are paid in cash to affected customers

Insurance expense and maintenance expense are tax deductible when paid in cash

Government issued fine is not allowed as tax deduction

Assume a tax rate for the financial years ending 30 June 2020 and 2021 to be: 30%

Required:

Calculate the taxable income / tax loss and the current tax liability (if any) for the financial year ended 30 June 2021.

Prepare a journal entry to recognise the current tax liability / tax loss.

Calculate deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability balances as at 30 June 2021.

Prepare deferred tax journal entries for the year ended 30 June 2021.

Note: you are NOT required to prepare journals to offset the deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability balances.

Show your calculation using deferred tax worksheets by creating separate columns for:

Carrying amount, tax base, taxable temporary differences and deductible temporary differences.

Assume that by 1 December 2021 there was a change in tax rate to: 27.50%

With reference to AASB112 Income Taxes, discuss the accounting treatment of the deferred tax asset and deffered tax liability

Balances at 1 December 2021 following a lower tax threshold for the 2021-2022 financial year.

Prepare thejournal entries to record the effect of change in tax rate.

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