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The Ramon Company is a manufacturer that is interested in developing a cost formula to estimate the fixed and variable components of its monthly manufacturing

The Ramon Company is a manufacturer that is interested in developing a cost formula to estimate the fixed and variable components of its monthly manufacturing overhead costs. The company wishes to use machine-hours as its measure of activity and has gathered the data below for this year and last year:

Last Year

This Year

Month Machine- Hours Overhead Costs Machine- Hours Overhead Costs
January 21,800 $ 88,000 21,800 $ 90,000
February 25,100 $ 107,000 24,100 $ 101,000
March 22,100 $ 90,300 23,100 $ 93,800
April 23,100 $ 90,800 22,100 $ 87,800
May 21,000 $ 82,300 18,550 $ 80,800
June 17,700 $ 79,500 16,700 $ 80,500
July 14,800 $ 74,500 12,800 $ 71,500
August 9,700 $ 68,500 13,800 $ 75,000
September 13,500 $ 73,000 15,800 $ 77,500
October 17,800 $ 79,000 17,800 $ 76,500
November 16,800 $ 75,500 15,800 $ 75,000
December 17,200 $ 82,000 16,700 $ 79,000

The company leases all of its manufacturing equipment. The lease arrangement calls for a flat monthly fee up to 18,500 machine-hours. If the machine-hours used exceeds 18,500, then the fee becomes strictly variable with respect to the total number of machine-hours consumed during the month. Lease expense is a major element of overhead cost.

Required:
1.

Using the high-low method, estimate a manufacturing overhead cost formula based on the data given above for last year and this year. (Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round the Variable cost per DLH to 2 decimal places.)

4.

Assume that the company consumes 23,300 machine-hours during a month. Using the high-low method, estimate the total overhead cost that would be incurred at this level of activity. Be sure to consider only the data points contained in the relevant range of activity when performing your computations. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

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