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The Ramon Company is a manufacturer that is interested in developing a cost formula to estimate the fixed and variable components of its monthly manufacturing

The Ramon Company is a manufacturer that is interested in developing a cost formula to estimate the fixed and variable components of its monthly manufacturing overhead costs. The company wishes to use machine-hours as its measure of activity and has gathered the data below for this year and last year:

Last Year

This Year

Month Machine- Hours Overhead Costs Machine- Hours Overhead Costs
January 23,000 $ 88,000 23,000 $ 90,000
February 28,700 $ 119,000 27,700 $ 113,000
March 25,700 $ 91,500 26,700 $ 95,000
April 26,700 $ 92,000 25,700 $ 89,000
May 24,200 $ 83,500 19,450 $ 82,000
June 18,900 $ 85,500 17,900 $ 86,500
July 16,000 $ 80,500 14,000 $ 77,500
August 10,900 $ 74,500 15,000 $ 76,000
September 19,100 $ 79,000 17,000 $ 83,500
October 19,000 $ 85,000 17,100 $ 82,500
November 18,000 $ 81,500 17,000 $ 81,000
December 18,100 $ 88,000 17,900 $ 85,000

The company leases all of its manufacturing equipment. The lease arrangement calls for a flat monthly fee up to 19,000 machine-hours. If the machine-hours used exceeds 19,000, then the fee becomes strictly variable with respect to the total number of machine-hours consumed during the month. Lease expense is a major element of overhead cost.

Required:
1.

Using the high-low method, estimate a manufacturing overhead cost formula based on the data given above for last year and this year. (Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round the Variable cost per DLH to 2 decimal places.)

4.

Assume that the company consumes 24,500 machine-hours during a month. Using the high-low method, estimate the total overhead cost that would be incurred at this level of activity. Be sure to consider only the data points contained in the relevant range of activity when performing your computations. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

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