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The Ramon Company is a manufacturer that is interested in developing a cost formula to estimate the fixed and variable components of its monthly manufacturing

The Ramon Company is a manufacturer that is interested in developing a cost formula to estimate the fixed and variable components of its monthly manufacturing overhead costs. The company wishes to use machine-hours as its measure of activity and has gathered the data below for this year and last year:

The company leases all of its manufacturing equipment. The lease arrangement calls for a flat monthly fee up to 18,500 machine-hours. If the machine-hours used exceeds 18,500, then the fee becomes strictly variable with respect to the total number of machine-hours consumed during the month. Lease expense is a major element of overhead cost.

Last Year

This Year

Month Machine- Hours Overhead Costs Machine- Hours Overhead Costs
January 22,100 $ 89,500 22,100 $ 91,500
February 26,000 $ 110,000 25,000 $ 104,000
March 23,000 $ 90,600 24,000 $ 94,100
April 24,000 $ 91,100 23,000 $ 88,100
May 21,500 $ 82,600 18,775 $ 81,100
June 18,000 $ 81,000 17,000 $ 82,000
July 15,100 $ 76,000 13,100 $ 73,000
August 10,000 $ 70,000 14,100 $ 76,500
September 15,000 $ 74,500 16,100 $ 79,000
October 18,100 $ 80,500 18,100 $ 78,000
November 17,100 $ 77,000 16,100 $ 76,500
December 17,500 $ 83,500 17,000 $ 80,500

1. Assume that the company consumes 23,600 machine-hours during a month. Using the high-low method, estimate the total overhead cost that would be incurred at this level of activity. Be sure to consider only the data points contained in the relevant range of activity when performing your computations. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

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