Question
The Reed Company has fiscal year on December 31 and its financial statements are prepared on an annual basis. However, the accounting records are damaged
The Reed Company has fiscal year on December 31 and its financial statements are prepared on an annual basis. However, the accounting records are damaged accidently. For the fiscal year ended on December 31, 2020, only the unadjusted trial balance and the statement of financial position on December 31 are currently available.
Please try to restore other parts of the accounting records using the currently available information. The change in Accounts Receivables totally comes from providing service to customers.
Unadjusted Trial Balance | |
Accounts Payable | 7,000 |
Accounts Receivable | 1,540 |
Accumulated Depreciation-Equip. | 9,100 |
Cash | 42,000 |
Depreciation Expense | 0 |
Dividends | 7,700 |
Equipment | 52,500 |
Insurance Expense | 0 |
Prepaid Insurance | 12,460 |
Prepaid Rent | 10,500 |
Retained Earnings | 36,540 |
Rent Expense | 0 |
Salaries and Wages Expense | 26,600 |
Salaries and Wages Payable | 0 |
Service Revenue | 67,200 |
Share Capital-Ordinary | 21,000 |
Supplies | 2,240 |
Supplies Expense | 1,400 |
Unearned Service Revenue | 16,100 |
Question 1 (Continued)
Reed Company
Statement of Financial Position
December 31, 2020
Assets
Property, plant, and equipment
Equipment ...................................................................................... $ 52,500
Less: Accumulated depreciationequipment. ................................ (11,900) Current assets Prepaid insurance ........................................................................... 1,050 Prepaid Rent ................................................................................... 7,000 Supplies ......................................................................................... 490 Accounts receivable ....................................................................... 2,240 | $ 40,600 |
Cash ................................................................................................ 42,000 | 52,780 |
Total assets .............................................................................. Equity and Liabilities Equity Share capital-ordinary .................................................................... $21,000 | $93,380 |
Retained earnings ........................................................................... $49,980 Current liabilities | $70,980 |
Accounts payable ........................................................................... 7,000 |
|
Unearned Service Revenue ............................................................ 10,500 |
|
Salaries and Wages payable ........................................................... 4,900 | 22,400 |
Total equity and liabilities ..................................................... $93,380
Required:
- Based the information given above, prepare adjusting entries for the Reed Company on December 31, 2020. You may omit descriptions for the journal entries.
- Based on the information given above, prepare the income statement for Reed Company on December 31, 2020.
- Based on the information given above, prepare the closing entries for the Reed Company on December 31, 2020. You may omit descriptions for the journal entries.
d. Originally, the insurance expense was mistakenly omitted and thus the expenses were greatly understated and the income was much higher than the current number. The error was identified and corrected using an correcting entry by the accountant. However, when the president of Reed Company prefers the original income and requires the accountant to remove the adjusting for insurance.
- Who are the stakeholders in this situation?
- Which accounting principles might be violated in this situation? Explain the effects on financial statements of the requirement by the president.
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