Question
The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicyclesa dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the
The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicyclesa dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the past quarter follow:
Total | Dirt Bikes | Mountain Bikes | Racing Bikes | |||||||||
Sales | $ | 931,000 | $ | 267,000 | $ | 409,000 | $ | 255,000 | ||||
Variable manufacturing and selling expenses | 461,000 | 119,000 | 191,000 | 151,000 | ||||||||
Contribution margin | 470,000 | 148,000 | 218,000 | 104,000 | ||||||||
Fixed expenses: | ||||||||||||
Advertising, traceable | 69,700 | 8,900 | 40,200 | 20,600 | ||||||||
Depreciation of special equipment | 43,100 | 20,300 | 7,200 | 15,600 | ||||||||
Salaries of product-line managers | 114,700 | 40,500 | 38,600 | 35,600 | ||||||||
Allocated common fixed expenses* | 186,200 | 53,400 | 81,800 | 51,000 | ||||||||
Total fixed expenses | 413,700 | 123,100 | 167,800 | 122,800 | ||||||||
Net operating income (loss) | $ | 56,300 | $ | 24,900 | $ | 50,200 | $ | (18,800) | ||||
*Allocated on the basis of sales dollars.
Management is concerned about the continued losses shown by the racing bikes and wants a recommendation as to whether or not the line should be discontinued. The special equipment used to produce racing bikes has no resale value and does not wear out.
Required:
1. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) per quarter of discontinuing the Racing Bikes?
2. Should the production and sale of racing bikes be discontinued?
3. Prepare a properly formatted segmented income statement that would be more useful to management in assessing the long-run profitability of the various product lines.
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