Question
The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicyclesa dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the
The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicyclesa dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the past quarter follow: |
Total | Dirt Bikes | Mountain Bikes | Racing Bikes | |||||
Sales | $ | 920,000 | $ | 262,000 | $ | 405,000 | $ | 253,000 |
Variable manufacturing and selling expenses | 476,000 | 113,000 | 205,000 | 158,000 | ||||
Contribution margin | 444,000 | 149,000 | 200,000 | 95,000 | ||||
Fixed expenses: | ||||||||
Advertising, traceable | 69,800 | 8,500 | 40,500 | 20,800 | ||||
Depreciation of special equipment | 43,900 | 20,600 | 7,600 | 15,700 | ||||
Salaries of product-line managers | 114,300 | 40,000 | 38,700 | 35,600 | ||||
Allocated common fixed expenses* | 184,000 | 52,400 | 81,000 | 50,600 | ||||
Total fixed expenses | 412,000 | 121,500 | 167,800 | 122,700 | ||||
Net operating income (loss) | $ | 32,000 | $ | 27,500 | $ | 32,200 | $ | (27,700) |
*Allocated on the basis of sales dollars. |
Management is concerned about the continued losses shown by the racing bikes and wants a recommendation as to whether or not the line should be discontinued. The special equipment used to produce racing bikes has no resale value and does not wear out. |
Required: |
1a. | What is the impact on net operating income by discontinuing racing bikes? (Decreases should be indicated by a minus sign.) |
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1b. | Should production and sale of the racing bikes be discontinued? | ||||
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2a. | Prepare a segmented income statement. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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2b. | Would a segmented income statement format be more usable to management in assessing the long-run profitability of the various product lines. | ||||
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