Question
The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicyclesa dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the
The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicyclesa dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the past quarter follow: |
Total | Dirt Bikes | Mountain Bikes | Racing Bikes | |||||
Sales | $ | 921,000 | $ | 262,000 | $ | 409,000 | $ | 250,000 |
Variable manufacturing and selling expenses | 461,000 | 115,000 | 194,000 | 152,000 | ||||
Contribution margin | 460,000 | 147,000 | 215,000 | 98,000 | ||||
Fixed expenses: | ||||||||
Advertising, traceable | 69,600 | 8,200 | 40,400 | 21,000 | ||||
Depreciation of special equipment | 43,800 | 20,300 | 7,600 | 15,900 | ||||
Salaries of product-line managers | 114,700 | 40,300 | 38,900 | 35,500 | ||||
Allocated common fixed expenses* | 184,200 | 52,400 | 81,800 | 50,000 | ||||
Total fixed expenses | 412,300 | 121,200 | 168,700 | 122,400 | ||||
Net operating income (loss) | $ | 47,700 | $ | 25,800 | $ | 46,300 | $ | (24,400) |
*Allocated on the basis of sales dollars. |
Management is concerned about the continued losses shown by the racing bikes and wants a recommendation as to whether or not the line should be discontinued. The special equipment used to produce racing bikes has no resale value and does not wear out. |
Required: |
1a. | What is the impact on net operating income by discontinuing racing bikes? (Decreases should be indicated by a minus sign.) |
1b. | Should production and sale of the racing bikes be discontinued? |
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2a. | Prepare a segmented income statement. |
2b. | Would a segmented income statement format be more usable to management in assessing the long-run profitability of the various product lines. |
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