Question
The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicyclesa dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the
The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicyclesa dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the past quarter follow:
Total | Dirt Bikes | Mountain Bikes | Racing Bikes | |||||||||
Sales | $ | 920,000 | $ | 265,000 | $ | 402,000 | $ | 253,000 | ||||
Variable manufacturing and selling expenses | 469,000 | 114,000 | 199,000 | 156,000 | ||||||||
Contribution margin | 451,000 | 151,000 | 203,000 | 97,000 | ||||||||
Fixed expenses: | ||||||||||||
Advertising, traceable | 70,000 | 8,700 | 40,400 | 20,900 | ||||||||
Depreciation of special equipment | 43,500 | 20,100 | 7,800 | 15,600 | ||||||||
Salaries of product-line managers | 116,000 | 40,400 | 38,900 | 36,700 | ||||||||
Allocated common fixed expenses* | 184,000 | 53,000 | 80,400 | 50,600 | ||||||||
Total fixed expenses | 413,500 | 122,200 | 167,500 | 123,800 | ||||||||
Net operating income (loss) | $ | 37,500 | $ | 28,800 | $ | 35,500 | $ | (26,800) | ||||
*Allocated on the basis of sales dollars.
Management is concerned about the continued losses shown by the racing bikes and wants a recommendation as to whether or not the line should be discontinued. The special equipment used to produce racing bikes has no resale value and does not wear out.
Required:
1. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) per quarter of discontinuing the Racing Bikes?
2. Should the production and sale of racing bikes be discontinued?
3. Prepare a properly formatted segmented income statement that would be more useful to management in assessing the long-run profitability of the various product lines.
For Part 3:
\begin{tabular}{|l|l|l|l|l|l|} \hline & \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{ Totals } & Dirt Bikes & Mountain Bikes & Racing Bikes \\ \hline & & & & & \\ \hline & & & & & \\ \hline Contribution margin (loss) & & & & & \\ \hline Traceable fixed expenses: & & & & & \\ \hline & & & & & \\ \hline & & & & \\ \hline & & & & \\ \hline Total traceable fixed expenses & & & & \\ \hline Product line segment margin (loss) & & & & \\ \hline & & & & \\ \hline & & & & & \\ \hline \end{tabular}Step by Step Solution
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