Question
The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicyclesa dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the
The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicyclesa dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the past quarter follow: |
Total | Dirt Bikes | Mountain Bikes | Racing Bikes | |||||
Sales | $ | 916,000 | $ | 262,000 | $ | 401,000 | $ | 253,000 |
Variable manufacturing and selling expenses | 466,000 | 117,000 | 194,000 | 155,000 | ||||
| | | | | | | | |
Contribution margin | 450,000 | 145,000 | 207,000 | 98,000 | ||||
| | | | | | | | |
Fixed expenses: | ||||||||
Advertising, traceable | 69,900 | 8,800 | 40,500 | 20,600 | ||||
Depreciation of special equipment | 44,200 | 20,800 | 7,500 | 15,900 | ||||
Salaries of product-line managers | 115,600 | 40,900 | 38,500 | 36,200 | ||||
Allocated common fixed expenses* | 183,200 | 52,400 | 80,200 | 50,600 | ||||
| | | | | | | | |
Total fixed expenses | 412,900 | 122,900 | 166,700 | 123,300 | ||||
| | | | | | | | |
Net operating income (loss) | $ | 37,100 | $ | 22,100 | $ | 40,300 | $ | (25,300) |
| | | | | | | | |
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*Allocated on the basis of sales dollars. |
Management is concerned about the continued losses shown by the racing bikes and wants a recommendation as to whether or not the line should be discontinued. The special equipment used to produce racing bikes has no resale value and does not wear out. |
Required: |
1a. | What is the impact on net operating income by discontinuing racing bikes? (Decreases should be indicated by a minus sign.) |
1b. | Should production and sale of the racing bikes be discontinued? | ||||
|
2a. | Prepare a segmented income statement. |
2b. | Would a segmented income statement format be more usable to management in assessing the long-run profitability of the various product lines. | ||||
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