Question
The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicyclesa dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the
The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicyclesa dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the past quarter follow:
Total | Dirt Bikes | Mountain Bikes | Racing Bikes | |||||||||
Sales | $ | 923,000 | $ | 266,000 | $ | 405,000 | $ | 252,000 | ||||
Variable manufacturing and selling expenses | 476,000 | 118,000 | 203,000 | 155,000 | ||||||||
Contribution margin | 447,000 | 148,000 | 202,000 | 97,000 | ||||||||
Fixed expenses: | ||||||||||||
Advertising, traceable | 69,800 | 8,600 | 41,000 | 20,200 | ||||||||
Depreciation of special equipment | 43,800 | 20,600 | 7,300 | 15,900 | ||||||||
Salaries of product-line managers | 115,900 | 40,100 | 38,800 | 37,000 | ||||||||
Allocated common fixed expenses* | 184,600 | 53,200 | 81,000 | 50,400 | ||||||||
Total fixed expenses | 414,100 | 122,500 | 168,100 | 123,500 | ||||||||
Net operating income (loss) | $ | 32,900 | $ | 25,500 | $ | 33,900 | $ | (26,500) | ||||
*Allocated on the basis of sales dollars.
Management is concerned about the continued losses shown by the racing bikes and wants a recommendation as to whether or not the line should be discontinued. The special equipment used to produce racing bikes has no resale value and does not wear out.
Required:
1. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) per quarter of discontinuing the Racing Bikes?
2. Should the production and sale of racing bikes be discontinued?
3. Prepare a properly formatted segmented income statement that would be more useful to management in assessing the long-run profitability of the various product lines.
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