Question
The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicyclesa dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the
The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicyclesa dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the past quarter follow: |
Total | Dirt Bikes | Mountain Bikes | Racing Bikes | |||||
Sales | $ | 927,000 | $ | 267,000 | $ | 404,000 | $ | 256,000 |
Variable manufacturing and selling expenses | 472,000 | 119,000 | 201,000 | 152,000 | ||||
Contribution margin | 455,000 | 148,000 | 203,000 | 104,000 | ||||
Fixed expenses: | ||||||||
Advertising, traceable | 69,600 | 8,700 | 40,700 | 20,200 | ||||
Depreciation of special equipment | 43,400 | 21,000 | 7,200 | 15,200 | ||||
Salaries of product-line managers | 115,000 | 40,500 | 38,600 | 35,900 | ||||
Allocated common fixed expenses* | 185,400 | 53,400 | 80,800 | 51,200 | ||||
Total fixed expenses | 413,400 | 123,600 | 167,300 | 122,500 | ||||
Net operating income (loss) | $ | 41,600 | $ | 24,400 | $ | 35,700 | $ | (18,500) |
*Allocated on the basis of sales dollars. |
Management is concerned about the continued losses shown by the racing bikes and wants a recommendation as to whether or not the line should be discontinued. The special equipment used to produce racing bikes has no resale value and does not wear out. |
Required: |
1a. | What is the impact on net operating income by discontinuing racing bikes? (Decreases should be indicated by a minus sign.) |
1b. | Should production and sale of the racing bikes be discontinued? | ||||
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2a. | Prepare a segmented income statement. |
2b. | Would a segmented income statement format be more usable to management in assessing the long-run profitability of the various product lines. | ||||
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