The relationship between financial leverage and profitability Pelican Paper, Inc., and Timberland Forest, Inc., are rivals in the manufacture of craft papers. Some financial statement values for each company follow , Use them in a ratio analysis that compares the firms' financial leverage and profitability. a. Calculate the following debt and coverage ratios for the two companies. Discuss their financial risk and ability to cover the costs in relation to each other. (1) Debt ratio (2) Times interest eamed ratio b. Calculate the following profitability ratios for the two companies. Discuss their profitability relative to each other. (1) Operating profit margin (2) Net profit margin (3) Retum on total assets (4) Return on common equity c. In what way has the larger debt of Timberland Forest made it more profitable than Pelican Paper? What are the risks a. The debt ratio for Pelican is \%. (Round to one decimal place.) \begin{tabular}{lrr} \multicolumn{1}{c}{ Item } & Pelican Paper, Inc. & Timberland Forest, Inc. \\ \hline Total assets & $10,500,000 & $10,500,000 \\ Total equity (all common) & 9,700,000 & 5,400,000 \\ Total debt & 800,000 & 5,100,000 \\ Annual interest & 80,000 & 510,000 \\ Total sales & 24,000,000 & 24,000,000 \\ EBIT & 6,000,000 & 6,000,000 \\ Eamings available for common & 3,542,400 & 3,312,000 \\ stockholders & & \\ \hline \end{tabular}