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The results of a mineral analysis of a raw water are as follows: H 2 C O 3 * * = 7 2 m g

The results of a mineral analysis of a raw water are as follows: H2CO3**=72mgL,Ca2+=100mgL,Mg2+=15mgL,Na+=20mgL,Alk(HCO3-)=220mgL as CaCO3,SO42-=60mgL,Cl-=5.15mgL. This source will supply 50,000m3d and will undergo single-stage lime-soda ash softening to reduce the hardness. Assume the residual hardness in the softened water is 30mgL as CaCO3. Molar masses (g/mol) are as follows: H2CO3**,62;Ca2+,40;Mg2+,24.4;Na+,23; HCO3-,61;CaCO3,100;SO42-,96;Cl-,35.5,CaO,56;Na2CO3,106;CO2,44.
Calculate the soda ash dose (mgLNa2CO3) required to remove the calcium noncarbonate hardness.
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